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AI takes on anesthesiologists in surgery risk showdown

NCT ID NCT07459491

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study compares how well ChatGPT-5, an AI system, and human anesthesiologists classify patients' health status before surgery. Over 700 adults scheduled for elective surgery will have their risk scores compared. The goal is to see if AI can make risk assessment more consistent and help plan resources like blood transfusions.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

703 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2026

Finished

May 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Adult patients (≥18 years) scheduled for elective surgery and evaluated at the preoperative anesthesia outpatient clinic of Antalya City Hospital during the study period will constitute the study population. All eligible patients with a completed standardized preoperative anesthesia assessment form and documented ASA Physical Status classification will be considered. Only patients whose clinical data can be fully anonymized and who provide written informed consent will be included. Patients undergoing emergency surgery, pediatric patients, pregnant patients, ASA VI classification, incomplete documentation, or cases with more than 30 days between preoperative assessment and surgery will be excluded.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years * Scheduled for elective surgery * Completed standardized preoperative anesthesia evaluation form * ASA Physical Status classification assigned by a specialist anesthesiologist * Written informed consent * Clinical documentation suitable for anonymization Exclusion Criteria: * Emergency surgery * ASA VI classification * Pregnancy * Pediatric patients (\<18 years) * Incomplete or non-standardized clinical documentation * Inability to anonymize clinical records * More than 30 days between preoperative assessment and surgery

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Antalya City Hospital

    Antalya, Turkey (Türkiye)

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