AI shows promise in predicting lung disease in preterm infants

This study looks at whether artificial intelligence (AI) can predict a serious lung condition called bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) in premature babies. Researchers will use medical data from the first three weeks of life for 108 infants born before 32 weeks or weighing under 1,500 grams. They will test three AI models—ChatGPT, Gemini, and Claude—to see how accurately they can predict BPD compared to actual outcomes. The goal is to find better ways to identify at-risk babies early.