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New shot aims to toughen fragile bones in rare disease
NCT ID NCT07557446
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests a drug called AGA2115 in 48 Chinese adults and adolescents with osteogenesis imperfecta (types I, III, IV), a condition that makes bones brittle. Participants receive one of three dose schedules by injection under the skin. The study checks for side effects and measures changes in bone density over 12 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- AGA2115 (a drug injected under the skin to strengthen bones)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a new treatment to improve bone density and reduce fractures in people with osteogenesis imperfecta.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with only 48 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may cause side effects or fail to improve bone strength significantly.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 48 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jun 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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12 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults (18-75 years) or adolescents (12-17 years) with a confirmed diagnosis of Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) Type I, III, or IV with genetic confirmation of pathogenic variants in COL1A1 or COL1A2 genes * BMD T-score of ≤-1.0 at the lumbar spine, total hip, or femoral neck (adults) or BMD Z-score of ≤-1.0 at the lumbar spine, total hip, or femoral neck (adolescents) * Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form (ICF) and in the protocol Exclusion Criteria: * Vitamin D deficiency * Concomitant uncontrolled diseases or conditions that could affect bone metabolism such as hypo-/hyperparathyroidism, hypo-/hyperthyroidism, abnormal thyroid function or thyroid disease, or other endocrine disorders. * Current hyper- or hypocalcemia. * History of rickets, osteomalacia, or other significant skeletal disorders (excluding OI) leading to long-bone deformities and/or increased risk of fractures. * Use of bisphosphonates within the past 6 months. * Use of teriparatide, abaloparatide, strontium ranelate, or hormone replacement therapy within the past 12 months. * Use of denosumab (or denosumab biosimilars) within the past 2 years. * Use of anti-sclerostin antibody medications (romosozumab, setrusumab, blosozumab) at any time. * History of myocardial infarction or stroke (or other cardiovascular associated event deemed significant) within the past 12 months. * Malignancy within the last 5 years. * Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women planning to become pregnant during the study or within 4 months after the last dose of IP.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
4 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Children's Hospital of Soochow University
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSuzhou, Jiangsu, 215025, China
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Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College Hospital
RECRUITINGBeijing, Beijing Municipality, 100005, China
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Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGShanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200233, China
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The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital
RECRUITINGShenzhen, Guangdong, 518053, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Gentle exercise with cuffs may strengthen bones and muscles in brittle bone disease
- New shot aims to fortify fragile bones in brittle bone disease trial
- Brittle bones, fragile hearts? new study investigates cardiac risks in OI
- New drug aims to slash fractures in brittle bone disease
- Brittle bone breakthrough? drug may restore hearing
- New drug aims to cut fractures in kids with brittle bones