Heat zap after lumpectomy may cut breast cancer return and second surgeries
NCT ID NCT01153035
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether applying radiofrequency ablation (a heat treatment) to the area where a breast tumor was removed can kill any leftover cancer cells and reduce the need for a second surgery. It involves 104 women aged 50 and older with early-stage breast cancer. The goal is to see if this extra step lowers the chance of cancer coming back near the surgery site over 5 years.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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104 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Jun 2010
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 to 100 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient is a female, ≥ 50 years of age * The tumor size is ≤ 3 cm (on pre-study radiologic OR clinical exam) * The tumor is unicentric and unilateral * The tumor is not involving the skin * Pathology confirms ductal in situ (DCIS) OR infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC), grade I-III * If tumor is IDC, pathology must be hormone receptor positive (ER+ and/or PR+) * Patient signs current written informed consent and HIPAA forms Exclusion Criteria: * Patient is under 50 years of age * Patient is male * Tumor \> 3 cm in diameter * Bilateral malignancy * Clinically positive lymph nodes * Tumor involving the skin * Pathology confirms invasive lobular carcinoma * Breast implants * Less than 2 years disease-free survival from previous breast cancer * Neoadjuvant chemotherapy or chemotherapy for another breast cancer within two years
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Columbia
New York, New York, 10032, United States
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Comprehensive Breast Care of Denver
Denver, Colorado, 80218, United States
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Sharp Oncology (Comprehensive Breast Care of San Diego)
San Diego, California, 92123, United States
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The University of Kansas Cancer Center
Westwood, Kansas, 66205, United States
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University of Arizona
Tucson, Arizona, 85704, United States
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University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States
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