3D-Printed mouth expanders: a game changer for Kids' smiles?
NCT ID NCT05743127
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at two types of expanders used to widen the upper jaw in children aged 8-13. One is made by hand in a lab, the other is 3D-printed. Researchers want to see if the 3D-printed version works just as well and feels more comfortable. About 42 children will be randomly assigned to one of the two expanders and followed for 6 months.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 42 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2023
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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8 to 13 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Maxillary anterior and/or posterior transverse deficiency with or without crossbite * Age of 8-13 years * Children whose parents/guardians are willing to consent to the child participating in the study * Children ages 12-13 who are willing to assent to participating in the study * Children who are orthodontic patients at the Medical University of South Carolina Department of Orthodontics or University of Pittsburgh School of Dental Medicine * Subjects and parents/guardians who have access to an electronic device with internet connection Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with previous or ongoing orthodontic treatment * Patients whose parents have a strong preference as to which expander is used * Patients with a history of temporomandibular disorders * Presence of congenitally missing teeth * Traumatic loss of maxillary incisors * Patients with craniofacial syndromes, or cleft lip and/or palate
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Medical University of South Carolina
RECRUITINGCharleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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University of Pittsburgh - School of Dental Medicine
RECRUITINGPittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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