Shorter infusion may be just as good for preventing repeat variceal bleeding
NCT ID NCT03624517
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at whether giving the drug octreotide for 24 hours instead of the usual 72 hours could prevent early rebleeding from esophageal varices in people with cirrhosis. The trial included 34 adults with active bleeding from varices who underwent endoscopic banding. The goal was to see if the shorter infusion was safe and effective, but the study was stopped early, so the findings are not conclusive.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- octreotide
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a shorter 24-hour octreotide infusion is just as safe and effective as the standard 72-hour regimen, potentially reducing hospital stay and treatment burden.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was terminated early with only 34 participants, so results are limited and may not be reliable. It is unclear if the shorter infusion truly prevents rebleeding as well as the longer one.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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34 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2018
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult males and females who are 18 years of age or older. 2. Evidence or suspicion of upper gastrointestinal bleed (GIB) 3. Patient with known or suspected cirrhosis 4. Upper GIB secondary to bleeding esophageal varices as show by esophageal endoscopy, requiring endoscopic band ligation (EBL) at presentation 5. Willing and able to provide informed consent for study, or have a Legally authorized representative (LAR) provide consent if the patient is unable to do so Exclusion Criteria: 1. Known upper gastrointestinal malignancy 2. Bleeding from gastric varices, with or without esophageal varices 3. Use of any other endoscopic method to stop GI bleeding beyond endoscopic band ligation 4. Variceal bleeding in the last 90 days 5. History of transjugular, intrahepatic, portosystemic shunt (TIPS) or vascular decompression surgery 6. Pregnant females 7. Incarcerated individuals 8. Myocardial infarct, cerebrovascular accident, sepsis, respiratory failure, or severe intercurrent illness within the previous 6 weeks 9. Non-cirrhotic portal hypertension causing esophageal varices 10. Known or suspected allergy to octreotide
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Brooke Army Medical Center
Houston, Texas, 78234, United States
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Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
El Paso, Texas, 79905, United States
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The Ohio state University
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
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The University of Texas at Austin
Austin, Texas, 78712, United States
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University of Florida Health
Jacksonville, Florida, 32209, United States
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University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60607, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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