Istanbul Bilgi University

This study tests a new approach to managing chronic pain in multiple sclerosis (MS). Participants will receive music therapy or motor imagery training through video calls, with music or sounds synced to their heart rate. The goal is to see if this can lower pain, improve mood, sl…

This study tests whether adding online pain education to standard physical therapy helps people with chronic low back pain. 60 adults aged 20-60 will be split into two groups: one gets physical therapy plus six weekly online sessions about how pain works, and the other gets physi…

This study is translating the Generic Functional Index, a questionnaire that measures how well people can perform daily activities, into Turkish. Researchers will test the translated version on 200 adults with musculoskeletal disorders (like arthritis or back pain) to make sure i…