Toxic encephalopathy

This study tested whether the drug siltuximab can lessen the severity of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and neurological side effects (ICANS) that often occur after CAR-T cell therapy for blood cancers like lymphoma and leukemia. Twenty-four participants received siltuximab alon…

This study tested whether tadalafil, a drug often used for erectile dysfunction, can prevent nerve damage caused by docetaxel chemotherapy in men with metastatic prostate cancer. 90 participants were randomly assigned to receive either tadalafil plus standard care or standard car…

This study tested whether Phycocare, a supplement made from spirulina, can reduce nerve damage caused by the chemotherapy drug oxaliplatin in people with metastatic gastrointestinal cancers. 73 participants took either Phycocare or a placebo daily for 9 months. The goal was to se…

This study tested whether neurotropin, a drug that may protect nerves, can reduce the nerve damage caused by oxaliplatin chemotherapy in people with stage II or III colorectal cancer. The trial included 333 participants who had surgery and were about to start chemotherapy. Resear…

This phase 2 trial tested whether adding the drug anakinra (Kineret) to standard CAR-T cell therapy could prevent nerve toxicity in 15 people with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Participants received anakinra injections for a week alongside their CAR-T infusion. The…

This study tested whether mangafodipir, an MRI contrast agent with antioxidant properties, could reduce nerve damage caused by oxaliplatin chemotherapy. Researchers enrolled 23 cancer patients who already had moderate nerve problems from oxaliplatin but needed to continue treatme…

This study tested whether a program of therapeutic exercise and relaxation techniques (called ATENTO) could prevent nerve damage (neurotoxicity) in women newly diagnosed with breast cancer. 42 women were split into two groups: one started the program before cancer treatment, the …

This study followed 76 children with brain tumors to learn how radiation therapy affects their quality of life, thinking, and body functions over time. Researchers collected blood, urine, and MRI scans before and after treatment, along with tests of memory, behavior, vision, and …

This study followed 400 intensive care patients receiving beta-lactam antibiotics to see how often these drugs cause brain-related side effects like confusion or agitation. Researchers measured antibiotic levels in the blood and checked patients' neurological status several times…