Thyroid gland papillary carcinoma
MONDO:0005075A differentiated adenocarcinoma arising from the follicular cells of the thyroid gland. Radiation exposure is a risk factor and it is the most common malignant thyroid lesion, comprising 75% to 80% of all thyroid cancers in iodine sufficient countries. Diagnostic procedures include thyroid ultrasound and fine needle biopsy. Microscopically, the diagnosis is based on the distinct characteristics of the malignant cells, which include enlargement, oval shape, elongation, and overlapping of the nuclei. The nuclei also display clearing or have a ground glass appearance.
Also known as: papillary cancer of the thyroid, papillary cancer of the thyroid gland, papillary cancer of thyroid, papillary cancer of thyroid gland, papillary carcinoma of the thyroid, papillary carcinoma of the thyroid gland, papillary carcinoma of thyroid, papillary carcinoma of thyroid gland
2814 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types, 59 tagged with Thyroid gland papillary carcinoma itself.
Follow this condition to get notified about new trialsWhere it sits in the disease tree
Browse by category →Part of
Sub-types of Thyroid gland papillary carcinoma
-
Thyroid cancer, nonmedullary, 1 1 trial
-
Robotic surgery through the mouth could eliminate neck scars in thyroid cancer patients
Disease control CompletedThis trial compares a new robotic surgery that removes the thyroid through the mouth (transoral vestibular approach) to the standard open surgery with a neck incision. The study includes 430 adults aged 18–65 with papillary thyroid cancer. The goal is to see if the robotic method…
Sponsor: Daping Hospital and the Research Institute of Surgery of the Third Military Medical University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 11, 2026 00:00 UTC
-
Exergaming and mediterranean diet tested for thyroid cancer recovery
Disease control CompletedThis study looked at whether playing active video games (exergaming) and following a Mediterranean diet could help people who had their thyroid removed due to cancer. 80 adults were split into four groups: one did exergaming, one followed the diet, one did both, and one had no ex…
Sponsor: Nabil Mahmoud Ismail Abdel-Aal • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:28 UTC
-
Robotic surgery may offer better looks and same safety for thyroid cancer
Disease control CompletedThis study looked at 332 people with low-risk papillary thyroid cancer that had spread to neck lymph nodes. Researchers compared robotic surgery (done through small cuts in the armpit and breast) with traditional open surgery. They wanted to see if the robotic method removes canc…
Sponsor: Ruijin Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:57 UTC
-
Can two drugs reboot radioiodine therapy for tough thyroid cancers?
Disease control CompletedThis early-phase trial tested two drugs, vemurafenib and copanlisib, in 8 people with advanced BRAF-mutant thyroid cancers that had stopped responding to radioiodine therapy. The goal was to see if the combination could make tumors sensitive to radioiodine again and to find the s…
Phase 1 • Sponsor: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 14:34 UTC
-
AI watches dye flow to predict cancer spread in thyroid surgery
Diagnosis CompletedThis study tested whether a computer program (deep learning) can predict if papillary thyroid cancer has spread to lymph nodes beyond the first draining node. During surgery, 131 adults with no signs of lymph node spread received injections of two dyes near the tumor. A camera re…
Sponsor: First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:02 UTC
-
Mushroom powder may lift mood in thyroid cancer survivors
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tests whether a mushroom supplement called Ganoderma lucidum spore powder can reduce depression in women who have had thyroid cancer surgery. Three hundred participants will take either the supplement or a placebo daily for three months. Researchers will measure change…
Sponsor: Ling Zhiqiang • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Aug 30, 2026 00:00 UTC
-
Hidden thyroid cancers: how common are they in patients with thyroiditis?
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis completed study from Minia University looked at 200 patients with autoimmune thyroiditis (an inflamed thyroid) who had thyroid surgery. The goal was to see how often thyroid cancer is found by accident when examining the removed tissue. Researchers checked for cancer in pati…
Sponsor: Minia University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Aug 13, 2026 00:00 UTC
-
Scientists mine 1,100 patient records to spot thyroid cancer return risks
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study examines medical records from over 1,100 adults who had papillary thyroid cancer and were declared cancer-free after initial treatment. Researchers want to identify which patient characteristics—such as age, tumor size, or cancer spread—are linked to a higher chance of…
Sponsor: University of Roma La Sapienza • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jul 12, 2026 00:00 UTC
-
Real-Time tissue test may help surgeons avoid unnecessary neck dissections in thyroid cancer
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis pilot study tested whether a rapid lab test called frozen section analysis, done during thyroid surgery, can help surgeons decide how many lymph nodes to remove from the neck. The study included 66 adults with low-risk thyroid cancer and no signs of spread before surgery. Th…
Sponsor: Eleonora Lori, MD • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 14:02 UTC
-
New tool aims to curb overtreatment in Low-Risk thyroid cancer
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis pilot study tested a tool called CQUPLE, designed to help patients with low-risk thyroid cancer understand their treatment options and avoid overtreatment. Fifty patients were split into two groups: one received the CQUPLE decision aid and question list, while the other got …
Sponsor: University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:06 UTC
-
Tiny study tests if DNA can decide how much thyroid to remove
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis pilot study tested whether routine genetic analysis of thyroid cancer samples could help surgeons decide how much of the thyroid to remove. Only 2 patients were enrolled. The goal was to see if a larger trial is possible, not to change treatment yet.
Sponsor: University of California, Los Angeles • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:02 UTC
-
Hidden cancer cells in lymph nodes may force second thyroid surgery in many patients
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study looked at 314 patients with small, early-stage papillary thyroid cancer who had surgery to remove half of the thyroid. During the operation, doctors checked nearby lymph nodes for hidden cancer spread. If cancer was found, the rest of the thyroid was removed in the sam…
Sponsor: Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 12:45 UTC