Tetralogy of fallot

This study looked at the SAPIEN XT heart valve, which is placed through a thin tube (catheter) to fix a failed valve in the heart's right ventricle. Researchers wanted to confirm it is safe and works well. They enrolled 57 people with a narrowed or leaky heart valve conduit. The …

This study tested whether giving vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) during heart surgery could reduce heart muscle damage in children with Tetralogy of Fallot, a birth defect. 58 children aged 1-10 years received either vitamin E or a placebo at the start of surgery. The main goal was …

This study tested if combining cartoon-watching with nurse interaction could ease pain in children after heart surgery. 70 kids aged 3-7 took part; half got standard pain care, and the other half also watched cartoons with a nurse. The goal was to see if this fun, non-drug approa…

Children with congenital heart disease often need a breathing machine after surgery, and the pressure it creates can affect blood flow to the brain. This study compares conventional ventilation with NAVA, a mode that works with the child's own breathing signals, in 30 children re…

This study tested whether a newer type of MRI called 4D flow can more accurately measure leakage in the pulmonary valve and heart chamber size in people born with tetralogy of Fallot who had corrective surgery. Researchers compared 4D flow MRI with standard 2D MRI in 21 patients …

This study looked at 11 people with a repaired heart condition called tetralogy of Fallot who needed a new pulmonary valve. Researchers used MRI scans to measure heart muscle stiffness (fibrosis) and how well the heart pumped during rest and exercise. The goal was to see if these…

This study tested whether using a contrast dye during 3D ultrasound can accurately measure the size and function of the right heart chamber in people who had surgery for congenital heart disease. 25 participants received an injection of Lumason (an ultrasound contrast agent) and …

This study tested whether a special belt that creates images of the lungs (Electrical Impedance Tomography) can safely help doctors choose the best pressure settings on a breathing machine for infants under 3 years old. The study included 14 children with various serious conditio…

This study tested whether 3D-printed heart models or augmented reality (AR) help first-year medical students understand two rare heart defects better than traditional slide lectures. 26 students took a quiz before and after learning with one of the three methods. The goal was to …