Primary central nervous system lymphoma
MONDO:0002571A non-Hodgkin or Hodgkin lymphoma that arises in the brain or spinal cord as a primary lesion. There is no evidence of lymphoma outside the central nervous system at the time of diagnosis.
Also known as: CNS lymphoma, PCNSL, central nervous system lymphoma, lymphoma of central nervous system, malignant lymphomas of CNS, malignant lymphomas of the CNS, microglioma, primary CNS lymphoma
3231 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types, 92 tagged with Primary central nervous system lymphoma itself.
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Sub-types of Primary central nervous system lymphoma
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Central nervous system non-hodgkin lymphoma 1 trial · 22 incl. sub-types
2 sub-types
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Cerebral lymphoma 2 trials
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Spinal cord lymphoma 0 trials
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Triple drug combo targets Hard-to-Treat brain lymphoma
Disease control CompletedResearchers are testing a combination of rituximab, acalabrutinib, and durvalumab in adults with primary central nervous system lymphoma, a rare cancer that starts in the brain or spinal cord. The trial enrolls people whose disease has returned or worsened after earlier treatment…
Phase 1 • Sponsor: National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 19, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a targeted drug combo outsmart brain lymphoma?
Disease control CompletedThis early-stage trial is testing whether adding the targeted drug orelabrutinib to a standard chemotherapy regimen can safely treat newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL), a rare type of lymphoma that starts in the brain or spinal cord. The study will en…
Phase 1 • Sponsor: Huashan Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 21, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Real-World data shows Tirabrutinib's promise for rare brain cancer
Disease control CompletedThis study looked at 24 adults in Taiwan with a rare brain lymphoma that came back or didn't respond to treatment. Researchers checked how well the drug tirabrutinib worked and what side effects occurred in everyday medical practice, not a strict research lab. The goal was to see…
Sponsor: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:36 UTC
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New trial tests stronger chemo cocktails and stem cell transplants for brain cancer
Disease control CompletedThis phase 2 trial tested different combinations of high-dose chemotherapy drugs, with or without the targeted drug rituximab, in 227 patients newly diagnosed with primary CNS lymphoma. After initial chemotherapy, patients who responded well were randomly assigned to receive eith…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG) • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 11:03 UTC
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New drug combo shows promise for tough brain cancer
Disease control CompletedThis study tested the safety and effectiveness of combining two targeted drugs, copanlisib and ibrutinib, in 18 adults with primary CNS lymphoma that had returned or not responded to prior therapy. The goal was to find the best dose and see how many patients' tumors shrank. This …
Phase 1/2 • Sponsor: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:03 UTC
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New drug combo shows promise against rare brain cancer
Disease control CompletedThis study tested the drug ibrutinib (Imbruvica) in 93 adults with a rare type of brain lymphoma (PCNSL or SCNSL), either newly diagnosed or that had come back. The goal was to find the best dose and see if adding it to standard chemotherapy improves how many patients achieve com…
Phase 1/2 • Sponsor: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:01 UTC
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New cocktail of three drugs shows promise for tough brain cancer
Disease control CompletedThis early-phase trial tested a combination of three drugs—ibrutinib, rituximab, and lenalidomide—in 25 patients with central nervous system lymphoma that had returned or not responded to prior treatment. The main goal was to find the safest dose of ibrutinib when given with the …
Phase 1 • Sponsor: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:00 UTC
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New hope for brain cancer patients: drug may stop relapse
Disease control CompletedThis study tested whether the drug nivolumab can safely prevent primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) from coming back. It included 14 people who still had signs of tumor DNA in their spinal fluid after finishing their first chemotherapy. The goal was to see if nivoluma…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:00 UTC
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Engineered immune cells take on brain cancer in early trial
Disease control CompletedThis early study tested the safety of a treatment called tisagenlecleucel in 13 people with primary central nervous system lymphoma, a rare type of brain cancer. The treatment uses specially engineered immune cells (CAR T cells) to target and attack cancer cells. The main goal wa…
Phase 1 • Sponsor: Matthew J. Frigault, M.D. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:09 UTC
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New combo therapy shows promise for older brain cancer patients
Disease control CompletedThis early-stage trial tested the safety of the drug nivolumab given after standard chemotherapy in 14 older adults (65 and up) with primary CNS lymphoma, a rare brain cancer. The goal was to see if adding nivolumab could help keep the cancer from coming back for at least 2 years…
Phase 1 • Sponsor: Wake Forest University Health Sciences • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:07 UTC
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New drug combo shows promise against rare brain cancer
Disease control CompletedThis completed study looked at 136 people with newly-diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma (a rare brain cancer). Researchers compared standard chemo alone versus chemo plus the targeted drug orelabrutinib. The goal was to see if the combination improved tumor shrinka…
Sponsor: Huashan Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 17:57 UTC
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New Gadolinium-Free MRI dye shows promise for brain scans
Diagnosis CompletedThis study tested a new MRI contrast agent called RVP-001, made with manganese instead of gadolinium, in 18 adults with known brain lesions (like tumors or multiple sclerosis). The goal was to see if it is safe and can detect lesions as well as current gadolinium-based dyes. Each…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Reveal Pharmaceuticals Inc. • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:06 UTC
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Brain tumor insomnia targeted by CBT in new pilot study
Symptom relief CompletedThis study tested a type of talk therapy called Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) in 70 people with brain tumors who also had trouble sleeping. The therapy involved six weekly group sessions delivered online. The main goal was to see if the approach was practical …
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Virginia Commonwealth University • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:52 UTC
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Liver function may change how tirabrutinib acts in the body
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis completed Phase 1 study looked at how the drug tirabrutinib is processed in people with mild, moderate, or severe liver impairment compared to healthy volunteers. Forty participants took a single oral dose, and researchers measured drug levels and safety. The goal was to und…
Phase 1 • Sponsor: Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 28, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Gene study reveals why some lymphoma patients clear chemo slower
Knowledge-focused CompletedThis study examined how genetic variations influence the body's ability to clear high-dose methotrexate in 20 adults with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma or central nervous system lymphoma. Researchers looked for specific gene changes linked to slower drug removal. The goal was to …
Sponsor: Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:09 UTC