Patent foramen ovale
MONDO:0020439A persistent opening in the atrial septum after birth. While a normal part of fetal circulation, the foramen ovale should close once the newborn begins breathing and the pressure in the left atrium exceeds that of the right atrium. While a PFO is generally asymptomatic, it can lead to the passage of clots from the venous circulation into the artierial circulation, resulting in paradoxical emboli, and possible strokes.
Also known as: ostium secundum type atrial septal defect, patent foramen ovale, patent foramen ovale (disease)
109 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types, 36 tagged with Patent foramen ovale itself.
Follow this condition to get notified about new trialsWhere it sits in the disease tree
Browse by category →Part of
-
A tiny plug in the lung arteries may offer a gentler path for children with heart defects
Disease control By invitation onlyThis international registry study looks at a small device called a transcatheter pulmonary flow restrictor, which doctors implant in the lung arteries of young children with congenital or acquired heart disease. The goal is to see whether the device safely and effectively control…
Sponsor: Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 17, 2026 00:00 UTC
-
New heart ablation technique could tame dangerous rhythms in adults born with heart defects
Disease control CancelledThis trial investigates whether pulsed field ablation (PFA) can safely isolate the pulmonary veins in adults with congenital heart disease who experience atrial tachycardia. Participants will undergo PFA during a standard ablation procedure. The study measures how well the veins …
Sponsor: Boston Children's Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 16, 2026 00:00 UTC
-
Could a gentler ICU environment boost brain development in heart babies?
Disease control OngoingThis study tests a behavioral program called Individualized Developmental Care (NIDCAP) for newborns with complex congenital heart disease. The program aims to reduce stress from the hospital environment by supporting parent involvement, creating a soothing setting, and adjusting…
Sponsor: Boston Children's Hospital • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 03, 2026 00:00 UTC
-
New heart valve study aims to improve lives of heart defect patients
Disease control OngoingThis study looks at how well the Harmony Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve (TPV) works when used by doctors in everyday practice. It involves 174 people with congenital heart disease who need a new pulmonary valve. The main goal is to see if the valve works properly without needing a…
Sponsor: Medtronic Cardiovascular • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:01 UTC
-
Stem cells given during infant heart surgery: a safety first
Disease control OngoingThis early-phase trial tests whether giving stem cells (from a donor) during heart-lung bypass surgery is safe for infants under 6 months with certain congenital heart defects. Seventeen infants will receive the cells while undergoing heart repair. The main goal is to check for s…
Phase 1 • Sponsor: Catherine Bollard • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:01 UTC
-
New heart device aims to prevent strokes in patients with a hole in the heart
Disease control OngoingThis study tests a new device called the Occlutech Flex II PFO Occluder, which is used to close a small hole in the heart (PFO) that can cause strokes. The trial involves 450 people who have had a stroke with no clear cause and a PFO. Researchers want to see if the new device wor…
Sponsor: Occlutech International AB • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:37 UTC
-
Could a common heart drug fix a rare surgery complication in kids?
Disease control PausedThis study tests whether propranolol, a drug often used for high blood pressure, can safely treat chylothorax—a buildup of lymphatic fluid—in children after open heart surgery. About 50 children aged 7 days to 18 years with congenital heart disease will receive either propranolol…
Phase 1/2 • Sponsor: June Wu • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:32 UTC
-
New oxygen strategy could save young hearts after surgery
Disease control By invitation onlyThis study tests a new way to manage blood flow and oxygen in children right after heart surgery. The goal is to help their bodies use oxygen better during the critical first 8 hours, which may prevent dangerous drops in blood pressure or heart function. About 300 children weighi…
Sponsor: Children's Hospital of Fudan University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 11:01 UTC
-
Heart device aims to cut stroke risk in PFO patients
Disease control OngoingThis study looks at a device called the AMPLATZER PFO Occluder, which is implanted to close a hole in the heart (PFO) in people who have had a stroke. Over 1,200 participants are being followed for up to 5 years to see if the device prevents another stroke and is safe. The goal i…
Sponsor: Abbott Medical Devices • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 11:00 UTC
-
Heart-Device study aims to stop strokes in patients with a hole in the heart
Disease control OngoingThis study is checking how well a device called the GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder works and how safe it is for people who have had a stroke caused by a hole in the heart (PFO). Researchers will follow 300 patients in Japan for 12 months after the device is implanted. The goal …
Sponsor: W.L.Gore & Associates • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:59 UTC
-
New No-Scalpel heart valve offers hope for leaky hearts
Disease control OngoingThis study is testing a new type of heart valve called the Harmony TPV, which is placed using a thin tube (catheter) instead of open-heart surgery. It is for people with congenital heart disease who have a leaky pulmonary valve. The study will check if the valve works well and is…
Sponsor: Medtronic Heart Valves • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 18:49 UTC
-
Can a common heart drug stop rhythm problems after a Stroke-Related heart repair?
Prevention OngoingResearchers test whether flecainide, an antiarrhythmic drug, can prevent atrial arrhythmias in adults who have a patent foramen ovale (PFO) closed after a cryptogenic stroke. Participants receive flecainide or standard care for 3 to 6 months. An insertable cardiac monitor records…
Phase 3 • Sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris • Aim: Prevention
Last updated Sep 11, 2026 00:00 UTC
-
Which nerve block eases Children's heart surgery pain better?
Symptom relief By invitation onlyThis trial compares two ultrasound-guided nerve blocks—erector spinae plane block and modified pectoral fascial plane block—for pain control in children undergoing congenital heart surgery. Forty children will be randomly assigned to receive one of the blocks before their incisio…
Sponsor: Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Aug 05, 2026 00:00 UTC
-
Heart hole or stroke trigger? global registry tracks who gets closure and what happens next
Knowledge-focused OngoingResearchers are running an international registry to follow adults who had an ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack and also have a patent foramen ovale, a small opening between the upper chambers of the heart. The registry collects real-world information on how these pati…
Sponsor: Luciano A. Sposato • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Sep 20, 2026 00:00 UTC
-
Blood protein test could predict Post-Surgery risks in kids with heart defects
Knowledge-focused By invitation onlyThis study at Boston Children's Hospital will test whether measuring thousands of proteins in a few drops of blood can predict which children with congenital heart disease will have serious complications after heart surgery. Researchers will collect blood samples from 60 children…
Sponsor: Boston Children's Hospital • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:04 UTC
-
Massive gene hunt aims to unlock secrets of heart birth defects
Knowledge-focused OngoingThis study is collecting DNA and health information from 32,000 people with congenital heart defects. Researchers hope to find genetic causes and understand why outcomes vary. No treatment is being tested—this is a research study to gather knowledge.
Sponsor: Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:00 UTC