Muscular dystrophy
MONDO:0020121Muscular dystrophy (MD) refers to a group of more than 30 genetic diseases characterized by progressive weakness and degeneration of the skeletal muscles that control movement. Some forms of MD are seen in newborns, infants or children, while others have late-onset and may not appear until middle age or later. The disorders differ in terms of the distribution and extent of muscle weakness (some forms of MD also affect cardiac muscle), age of onset, rate of progression, and pattern of inheritance. The prognosis for people with MD varies according to the type and progression of the disorder. There is no specific treatment to stop or reverse any form of MD. Treatment is supportive and may include physical therapy, respiratory therapy, speech therapy, orthopedic appliances used for support, corrective orthopedic surgery, and medicationsincluding corticosteroids, anticonvulsants (seizure medications), immunosuppressants, and antibiotics. Some individuals may need assisted ventilation to treat respiratory muscle weaknessor a pacemaker for cardiac (heart)abnormalities.
288 clinical trials for this condition and its sub-types, 74 tagged with Muscular dystrophy itself.
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Sub-types of Muscular dystrophy
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DMD-related muscular dystrophy 0 trials · 146 incl. sub-types
2 sub-types
- Duchenne muscular dystrophy 145 trials
- Becker muscular dystrophy 23 trials Sub-types →
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Progressive muscular dystrophy 2 trials · 124 incl. sub-types
13 sub-types
- Myotonic dystrophy 56 trials · 57 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 36 trials · 40 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy 17 trials · 26 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers 4 trials
- Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 1 trial · 3 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy 3 trials Sub-types →
- Congenital fibrosis of extraocular muscles 1 trial Sub-types →
- Bethlem myopathy 0 trials Sub-types →
- X-linked myopathy with excessive autophagy 0 trials Sub-types →
- Childhood-onset progressive contractures-limb-girdle weakness-muscle dystrophy syndrome 0 trials
- Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure 0 trials
- Oculopharyngodistal myopathy 0 trials Sub-types →
- Progressive scapulohumeroperoneal distal myopathy 0 trials
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Congenital muscular dystrophy 1 trial · 9 incl. sub-types
23 sub-types
- Congenital merosin-deficient muscular dystrophy 1A 3 trials
- Congenital muscular dystrophy due to LMNA mutation 2 trials
- Congenital myasthenic syndrome 10 2 trials
- Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy 0 trials · 1 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Rigid spine syndrome 0 trials · 1 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Bethlem myopathy 0 trials Sub-types →
- SNUPN-related muscular dystrophy with or without multi-system involvement 0 trials Sub-types →
- Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 0 trials Sub-types →
- Arthrogryposis due to muscular dystrophy 0 trials
- Autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 0 trials
- Collagen 6-related congenital muscular dystrophy 0 trials Sub-types →
- Congenital muscular dystrophy 1B 0 trials
- Congenital muscular dystrophy caused by variation in POMGNT2 0 trials Sub-types →
- Congenital muscular dystrophy due to integrin alpha-7 deficiency 0 trials
- Congenital muscular dystrophy with cataracts and intellectual disability 0 trials
- Congenital muscular dystrophy with hyperlaxity 0 trials
- Congenital muscular dystrophy without intellectual disability 0 trials
- Congenital muscular dystrophy-infantile cataract-hypogonadism syndrome 0 trials
- Congenital muscular dystrophy-respiratory failure-skin abnormalities-joint hyperlaxity syndrome 0 trials
- Congenital myopathy, Paradas type 0 trials
- Megaconial type congenital muscular dystrophy 0 trials
- Muscle-eye-brain disease 0 trials Sub-types →
- Muscular dystrophy, congenital, with rapid progression 0 trials
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Distal myopathy 1 trial · 4 incl. sub-types
11 sub-types
- Miyoshi myopathy 1 trial · 2 incl. sub-types Sub-types →
- Myopathy, distal, 5 1 trial
- MYH7-related skeletal myopathy 0 trials
- Asymptomatic hyperckemia-myalgia-rhabdomyolysis syndrome 0 trials
- Autosomal dominant distal myopathy 0 trials Sub-types →
- Distal myopathy with anterior tibial onset 0 trials
- Myopathy, distal, 7, adult-onset, X-linked 0 trials
- Myopathy, distal, infantile-onset 0 trials
- Myopathy, distal, with rimmed vacuoles 0 trials
- Nebulin-related early-onset distal myopathy 0 trials
- Oculopharyngodistal myopathy 0 trials Sub-types →
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LAMA2-related muscular dystrophy 2 trials · 3 incl. sub-types
2 sub-types
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Fukuda-Miyanomae-Nakata syndrome 0 trials
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Muscular dystrophy, Barnes type 0 trials
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Muscular dystrophy, Mabry type 0 trials
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Muscular dystrophy, cardiac type 0 trials
Most studied deeper sub-types
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New pill for duchenne MD enters Mid-Stage trial in young boys
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests an oral drug called SAT-3247 in 51 boys aged 7 to 10 with Duchenne muscular dystrophy who can still walk. The goal is to find the best dose, check safety, and see if it helps muscle strength. Participants take the drug or a placebo for 12 weeks, and all continue …
Phase 2 • Sponsor: Satellos Bioscience, Inc. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 20, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Hope for duchenne: new drug targets rare gene mutation in phase 3 trial
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests an experimental drug called AOC 1044 for boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) who have a specific genetic change (exon 44 skipping). About 70 boys aged 7 to 16 who can still walk will receive either the drug or a placebo. The main goal is to see if the dru…
Phase 3 • Sponsor: Avidity Biosciences, Inc. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 17, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Brain chip breakthrough: paralysis patients may control devices with thought
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests a brain implant that records and stimulates brain areas to help adults with severe paralysis (from spinal cord injury, ALS, or stroke) control assistive devices like computers or wheelchairs. The main goal is to check safety, and researchers will also see if part…
Sponsor: Johns Hopkins University • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 04, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New hope for duchenne: targeted therapy now available for eligible patients
Disease control Expanded accessThis program provides access to an experimental drug, AOC 1044, for people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) whose genetic mutation can be treated by skipping exon 44. The goal is to help control the disease and improve muscle function. Participants must be at least 2 years …
Sponsor: Avidity Biosciences, Inc. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Sep 03, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a lower steroid dose preserve strength in young boys with DMD?
Disease control Recruiting nowThis trial is testing whether a lower weekly dose of the corticosteroid prednisolone (5 mg/kg per week) can be as effective as the standard higher dose (10 mg/kg per week) in preserving motor function in young boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The study will enroll boy…
Phase 4 • Sponsor: Anne M. Connolly • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Aug 16, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New study tracks long-term safety of DMD drug vamorolone in boys
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study follows 250 boys (ages 2 and older) with Duchenne muscular dystrophy who are taking vamorolone (AGAMREE). Researchers will monitor side effects, growth, bone health, heart function, and quality of life over time. The goal is to better understand the long-term safety an…
Sponsor: Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 22, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New drug under Real-World watch for duchenne patients
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study follows about 300 people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy who are taking the drug givinostat as part of their normal care. Researchers will track safety issues like low platelet counts and bleeding, and see how patients' muscle function changes over up to 5 years. The …
Sponsor: ITF Therapeutics LLC • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jul 04, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Gene editing trial hopes to fix duchenne muscular dystrophy at its source
Disease control Recruiting nowThis early-stage study tests a new gene-editing medicine called PBGENE-DMD in 18 boys aged 2 to 7 with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The treatment aims to correct the genetic mistake that causes the disease, potentially restoring muscle strength. Researchers are first checking if …
Phase 1/2 • Sponsor: Precision BioSciences, Inc. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 14:02 UTC
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Mind-Controlled tablets: brain implant trial aims to give voice to the paralyzed
Disease control Recruiting nowThis early-stage trial tests a brain-computer interface called BrainGate for people with paralysis from conditions like ALS or spinal cord injury. A small sensor is placed in the brain to interpret movement-related signals, allowing users to control a tablet computer just by thin…
Sponsor: Leigh R. Hochberg, MD, PhD. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 14:01 UTC
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Mind over matter: brain implant lets paralyzed patients control computers
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests the safety and feasibility of the BrainGate2 system, a brain-computer interface. Tiny sensors are placed in the brain area that controls movement, allowing people with tetraplegia (paralysis of all four limbs) to control a computer cursor or other assistive devic…
Sponsor: Leigh R. Hochberg, MD, PhD. • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:00 UTC
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New drug could help boys with duchenne walk and move longer
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests a new medicine called DYNE-251 in boys aged 4 to 18 with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) who can still walk. The goal is to see if it helps them move better and slows muscle damage. Participants will receive either the drug or a placebo every 4 weeks for about …
Phase 3 • Sponsor: Dyne Therapeutics • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:37 UTC
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Could a common ED drug and cycling help kids with duchenne?
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study is testing whether a drug called tadalafil (often used for erectile dysfunction) combined with a home cycling program can help boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The drug aims to improve blood flow to muscles, which is often poor in DMD, while exercise builds stren…
Phase 2 • Sponsor: University of Florida • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:33 UTC
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Robot suit could help kids with cerebral palsy walk stronger
Disease control Recruiting nowThis study tests a wearable robotic exoskeleton designed to improve walking in children aged 3 to 17 with conditions like cerebral palsy, spina bifida, muscular dystrophy, or incomplete spinal cord injury. The device fits on the legs and can assist or resist movement during walki…
Sponsor: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) • Aim: Disease control
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:55 UTC
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New handheld scanner could replace MRI for muscle disease monitoring
Diagnosis Recruiting nowThis study is testing a handheld device called mScan that uses a tiny, painless electrical current to measure muscle health. Researchers want to see if it can give similar results to an MRI, but faster and more conveniently. The study involves 150 adults with and without muscle d…
Sponsor: Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center • Aim: Diagnosis
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:03 UTC
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Can a daily supplement ease the toll of duchenne muscular dystrophy?
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis pilot study tests whether VM100, a nutritional supplement made from ten natural ingredients, can improve quality of life for people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). About 20 participants aged 8 and older will take VM100 or a placebo for 10 weeks. Researchers will meas…
Sponsor: University of Florida • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Aug 19, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Virtual park cycling could slow muscle decline in children
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study tests whether cycling while using a virtual park app can slow the loss of motor function in children and teens with neuromuscular diseases like muscular dystrophy. Twenty-two participants will first receive standard care for 3 months, then use the virtual park bike 3 t…
Sponsor: Istituto di Sistemi e Tecnologie Industriali Intelligenti per il Manifatturiero Avanzato • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Aug 13, 2026 00:00 UTC
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New powered brace aims to restore mobility for leg weakness patients
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study tests a powered leg brace called the Nomad in 36 people who have trouble walking due to conditions like stroke, multiple sclerosis, or spinal cord injury. Participants will use the brace at home for three months to see if it improves their walking speed, balance, and q…
Sponsor: Shirley Ryan AbilityLab • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:32 UTC
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Amino acid cocktail and workouts aim to boost muscle in rare disease
Symptom relief Recruiting nowThis study tests whether taking amino acid supplements, along with a special diet and exercise program, can help people with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) gain muscle, lose fat, and improve physical abilities like walking and strength. About 48 adults with FSHD an…
Sponsor: University of Pavia • Aim: Symptom relief
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:23 UTC
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Sound waves shed light on nerve and muscle health
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study uses ultrasound, a safe imaging technique that uses sound waves, to get detailed pictures and measurements of nerves and muscles. Researchers aim to collect normal values from healthy adults and compare them with data from people who have neuromuscular disorders. The g…
Sponsor: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Sep 19, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Massive study seeks answers for rare inherited nerve diseases
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study aims to learn more about rare inherited disorders that affect the brain, spinal cord, muscles, and nerves. Researchers will collect medical history, perform exams, and run genetic tests on up to 3,500 participants. No new treatments are tested; the goal is to better un…
Sponsor: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Sep 18, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Scientists hunt for biomarkers to unlock DM1 treatments
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study follows 1,000 adults with myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) over time to measure how the disease progresses. Researchers will track walking speed, hand muscle relaxation, grip strength, heart and lung function, and daily activity. The goal is to establish reliable biomar…
Sponsor: Virginia Commonwealth University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Sep 06, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Heart drug dosing study launches for kids with duchenne
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study will test how the heart drug empagliflozin is absorbed and processed in 10 children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, ages 8 to 18. The goal is to find the best dose for protecting the heart in this rare disease. Participants will take the drug by mouth and have blood …
Phase 1 • Sponsor: Vanderbilt University Medical Center • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Aug 26, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Can a national patient registry unlock the secrets of a rare muscle disease?
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is building a UK-wide registry of people with facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD), a rare genetic condition causing progressive muscle weakness. Participants complete questionnaires about their symptoms, pain, quality of life, and medical history. The goal is…
Sponsor: Newcastle University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Aug 22, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Robot leg brace could help kids walk stronger
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is testing a new leg exoskeleton designed by the NIH to help children and young adults with muscle weakness from conditions like cerebral palsy or spinal cord injury. Researchers want to see how well the device works in different real-world settings, like walking on a …
Sponsor: National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jul 25, 2026 00:00 UTC
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Mind-Reading brain chip could give voice to the voiceless
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis early-stage study tests a brain implant called BrainGate in just 3 people with severe paralysis or speech loss from conditions like ALS or spinal cord injury. The goal is to see if the device is safe and can let users control a computer cursor or other tools by thought alone…
Sponsor: Leigh R. Hochberg, MD, PhD. • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 13:00 UTC
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Data dive: 2500 Patients' records could speed up duchenne treatment advances
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study will collect electronic health records from up to 2500 people with Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophy, including female carriers, across U.S. clinics. The data will be combined with patient-reported information to give researchers a fuller picture of the diseases. T…
Sponsor: The Duchenne Registry • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:37 UTC
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Could your phone replace lab tests for muscle disease?
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is testing whether a smartphone app can accurately measure how people walk, without needing special markers or equipment. Researchers will compare the app's measurements to a standard motion-capture system in 30 volunteers—some with neuromuscular diseases like SMA or m…
Sponsor: Institut de Myologie, France • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:35 UTC
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Global registry aims to speed up duchenne research by linking patients to studies
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is building a worldwide online registry for people with Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophy, including female carriers. Participants share their health information to help researchers learn more about the disease and to match patients with clinical trials. The goal i…
Sponsor: The Duchenne Registry • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:30 UTC
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Mind-Reading device aims to give voice to the paralyzed
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis early study tests whether a brain implant can help people with severe paralysis from conditions like ALS, spinal cord injury, or stroke control devices using their thoughts. The implant records brain signals to decode text or synthesized speech. Only 3 adults will participat…
Sponsor: Karunesh Ganguly • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 12:29 UTC
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Scientists hunt for 'Modifier Genes' that could explain why some LMNA patients fare better than others
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study aims to identify genetic factors that affect how severe muscle and heart problems become in people with LMNA gene mutations. Researchers will collect skin and muscle samples from 40 participants and use advanced DNA and RNA analysis to look for protective or aggravatin…
Sponsor: Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 09:10 UTC
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New imaging study aims to track muscle decline in myotonic dystrophy
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study is looking for 75 adults with myotonic dystrophy (a muscle disease) and healthy volunteers to test new muscle imaging techniques. The goal is to find better ways to measure muscle changes over time, which could help future treatment studies. Participants will undergo M…
Sponsor: Wake Forest University Health Sciences • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:13 UTC
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Wearable tech tracks fatigue in muscle disease patients
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study aims to find better ways to measure fatigue and walking problems in people with neuromuscular diseases like muscular dystrophy and spinal muscular atrophy. Researchers will use a wearable sensor to track physical activity for one week in daily life and during a walking…
Sponsor: IRCCS Eugenio Medea • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:12 UTC
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Mind-Reading device aims to give voice to the speechless
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study tests a brain implant that reads signals from the brain to help people who have lost the ability to speak fluently communicate through a computer just by trying to talk. It involves up to 2 participants with conditions like spinal cord injury or ALS. The main goal is t…
Sponsor: Leigh R. Hochberg, MD, PhD. • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 08:00 UTC
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Major study aims to better measure muscular dystrophy progression
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis 24-month observational study will follow up to 1000 people with certain types of muscular dystrophy (LGMD, DM2, and late-onset Pompe disease) aged 6-50. Researchers want to see if specific physical tests, like the North Star Assessment and a 100-meter walk, are good ways to …
Sponsor: Virginia Commonwealth University • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:57 UTC
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Join the fight: new registry connects muscle disease patients with scientists
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis registry aims to connect people diagnosed with myotonic dystrophy (DM) or facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) with researchers. By joining, participants help scientists better understand these inherited muscle-weakening diseases and develop future treatments. The r…
Sponsor: University of Rochester • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 27, 2026 07:54 UTC
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Scientists hunt for genes behind heart and muscle disorders
Knowledge-focused Recruiting nowThis study aims to find the genes that cause inherited heart and muscle diseases like cardiomyopathy, arrhythmias, and muscular dystrophy. Researchers will collect blood samples from up to 2,000 patients and their families to look for genetic mutations. The goal is to better unde…
Sponsor: University of Chicago • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Jun 26, 2026 15:20 UTC