Middle lobe syndrome

This study tested whether a special nerve block (erector spinae plane block) could reduce the chance of lung collapse after weight-loss surgery. 138 patients having laparoscopic bariatric surgery were randomly assigned to receive either the nerve block or standard pain medicine. …

This study tested an AI tool called Carebot AI CXR to see how well it spots lung problems like collapsed lungs, nodules, and fluid buildup on chest X-rays. Researchers compared the AI's performance to that of human radiologists using 956 patient X-rays. The goal was to see if the…

After heart surgery, part of a lung can collapse, a common problem called atelectasis. Researchers are testing whether adding a breathing device called EzPAP, which provides positive pressure on exhale, to standard manual chest physiotherapy helps clear this collapse better than …

This study tested two different methods of removing the breathing tube after a C-section under general anesthesia. 120 women took part to see which method helps keep oxygen levels stable. The goal is to reduce breathing problems right after surgery.

This study looked at whether a special breathing maneuver during gallbladder surgery can reduce lung collapse (atelectasis) after the operation. Researchers used lung ultrasound to check lung aeration in 80 adults before and after surgery. The goal was to gather information, not …

This completed study looked at 101 adults having laparoscopic colorectal surgery under general anesthesia. Researchers tested different levels of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) after a lung recruitment maneuver to see how long the benefits lasted and how it affected hear…

This study tested two methods of removing a breathing tube after digestive surgery to see which one helps patients breathe better. 208 adults having surgery lasting over an hour took part. One group had the tube removed the usual way, and the other had it removed while still conn…

This study looked at 110 children aged 2-10 having surgery under general anesthesia. Researchers compared two common breathing machine modes (volume-controlled vs. pressure-controlled) to see which one leads to less lung collapse (atelectasis). They used lung ultrasound to check …

This study tested whether using a special oxygen monitor (Oxygen Reserve Index) during robotic surgery helps prevent lung collapse after the operation. 58 adults having robotic surgery under general anesthesia took part. Doctors measured lung health with ultrasound before and aft…

This study tested whether an AI tool called Lunit INSIGHT CXR helps healthcare professionals read chest X-rays more accurately and quickly. Thirty doctors and radiographers reviewed 500 past chest X-rays from two UK hospitals, once with and once without AI help. The goal was to s…

This completed study tested whether using a lower oxygen concentration (70% or 40%) instead of the usual 100% oxygen right before removing a breathing tube reduces lung collapse (atelectasis) after surgery. Forty-eight adults having elective surgery under general anesthesia took …