New drug zanidatamab aims to shrink early breast cancer tumors before surgery
NCT ID NCT05035836
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 25, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This phase 2 trial is testing a drug called zanidatamab in 20 people with early-stage, low-risk HER2-positive breast cancer. The drug is given intravenously, along with hormone therapy pills (letrozole or tamoxifen). The main goal is to see if the cancer disappears completely by the time of surgery. The study is currently recruiting at a single site.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- zanidatamab (also called ZW25), given intravenously, along with letrozole or tamoxifen pills
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a new treatment option for early-stage HER2+ breast cancer that may reduce the need for chemotherapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early-phase trial with only 20 participants and no comparison group. The drug may not work as hoped, and side effects are still being studied.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 20 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2021
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Ability to give written informed consent 2. Age \> 18 years at time of study entry. 3. Patient would be willing to undergo surgery is appropriate for surgery 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 (Appendix 1). 5. Tumor size \> 1 cm to ≤ 3 cm assessed by ultrasound and clinically and radiographically node negative with no known metastatic disease. 6. HER2+ BC as defined by American Society of Clinical Oncology-College of American Pathologists (ASCO-CAP) guidelines.31 Patients may have ER+ or ER- negative disease, as defined by ASCO-CAP guidelines. 7. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) must be within institutional limits of normal as assessed by echocardiogram (ECHO) or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan, documented within 4 weeks prior to first dose of study drug. 8. Adequate normal organ and marrow function as defined below: * Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L (≥ 1500 per mm3) * Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L (≥100,000 per mm3) * Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN). The maximum allowable bilirubin is ≤ 2.5 x ULN for patients with Gilbert's disease. * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3 x institutional ULN * Calculated glomerular filtration rate \>50 mL/min 9. Patients must either be of non-reproductive potential or willing to undergo appropriate contraception. Male subjects must agree not to donate sperm and female subjects must agree not to donate oocytes starting at screening and throughout the study period, and for at least 12 months after treatment discontinuation. 10. Patient with reproductive potential must have a negative pregnancy test ≤3 days prior to the first dose of zanidatamab. Exclusion Criteria An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: 1. Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study. 2. Prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen 3. Has received therapy for this current diagnosis of BC including investigational therapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, or chemotherapy, surgery or radiation. 4. Mean QT interval corrected for heart rate (QTc) ≥ 470 ms. 5. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, active peptic ulcer disease or gastritis, active bleeding diatheses, , or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements or compromise the ability of the patient to give written informed consent. 6. Female patients who are pregnant, breast-feeding, or of reproductive potential who are not employing an effective method of birth control. 7. Patients with uncontrolled seizures. 8. Any major surgery for any reason, within 4 weeks of the enrollment. Portacath placement will be allowed. 9. Clinically significant cardiac disease such as ventricular arrhythmia requiring therapy, , myocardial infarction, unstable angina (within 6 months prior to first dose of study drug), any history of cardiac failure, and uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure \> 150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \> 100 mmHg on antihypertensive medications). 10. Known active Hepatitis B and/or Hepatitis C. Hepatitis testing is not required unless the patient has a history of Hepatitis B or C. 11. Known to be HIV positive. HIV testing is not required for those patients who are not known to be positive. 12. Total lifetime anthracycline load exceeding 360 mg/m2 doxorubicin or equivalent 13. Any condition that requires systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\>10 mg daily of prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medication ≤14 days prior to randomization. Note: Subjects who are currently or have previously been on any of the following steroid regimens are not excluded: 1. Adrenal replacement steroid (dose ≤10 mg daily of prednisone or equivalent) 2. Topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, or inhaled corticosteroid with minimal systemic absorption\\ 3. Short course (≤7 days) of corticosteroid prescribed prophylactically (e.g., for contrast dye allergy) or for the treatment of a non-autoimmune condition (e.g., delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction caused by contact allergen) 14. History of life-threatening hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibodies or to recombinant proteins or excipients in the drug formulation 15. Known distant metastatic disease including (CNS) metastases, symptomatic CNS metastases, and leptomeningeal disease (LMD). 16. Acute or chronic uncontrolled renal disease, pancreatitis, or liver disease (with exception of subjects with Gilbert's Syndrome, asymptomatic gall stones, liver metastases, or stable chronic liver disease per investigator assessment) 17. Symptomatic pulmonary embolism ≤28 days 18. Administered a live vaccine ≤4 weeks prior to randomization. Patients can get COVID vaccine that are not alive before ot during the study period, with 48 hours between vaccine administration and investigation agent administration.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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M D Anderson Cancer Center
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77030, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Mind and body: does resilience leave a molecular mark in breast cancer?
- Which pain block works better for breast surgery?
- Can a Triple-Drug combo erase HER2-Positive breast tumors before surgery?
- Bacteria inside tumors may hold the key to breast cancer treatment
- Can a newer drug ease the bone pain of chemotherapy support?