Veto cells could make stem cell transplants safer for blood cancer patients

NCT ID NCT03622788

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-phase trial tests whether adding special immune cells called veto cells to a stem cell transplant can help donor cells grow in the patient without causing severe graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). The study includes 16 people with various blood cancers or bone marrow failure. Participants receive chemotherapy and radiation before the transplant, followed by the veto cells. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if patients are alive and engrafted 42 days later.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
cytokine-treated veto cells (donor immune cells)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could make stem cell transplants safer and more effective for people with blood cancers by reducing the risk of graft-versus-host disease.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small trial (16 people) focused on finding the right dose and checking safety. It may not work as hoped, and there are risks like severe graft-versus-host disease or infection.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

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