New drug duo takes on rare liver virus in head-to-head trial
NCT ID NCT07142811
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether a combination of two experimental drugs (Tobevibart and Elebsiran) works better than the current treatment Bulevirtide for people with chronic hepatitis D, a serious liver infection. About 100 adults with stable liver disease will receive either the combo or the standard drug. The main goal is to see if the combo can make the virus undetectable in the blood and keep it that way for 24 weeks after treatment ends.
Why investors are watching
Vir Biotechnology is running a phase 2b trial testing a combination of two drugs, Tobevibart and Elebsiran, against an existing treatment called bulevirtide in 100 people with chronic hepatitis D. For a small company like Vir, this readout matters because it could show whether their combination works better than the current option, which would give them a stronger position in a niche market with few treatments.
If it works: If the combination shows better efficacy or safety than bulevirtide, Vir could advance the drugs toward approval and capture a meaningful share of the hepatitis D treatment market. A positive result would also validate the company's research approach and potentially attract partnership interest.
If it fails: If the trial fails or shows no advantage over bulevirtide, Vir would likely abandon the program, losing years of investment and a key pipeline asset. Trials fail often, and a negative result could hurt the company's credibility and financial outlook.
AI-written from the trial record. Speculative, and not investment advice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female ages 18 to 70 years at screening 2. Positive HDV antibody or positive HDV RNA PCR result for at least 6 months prior to screening and HDV RNA ≥ 500 IU/mL at screening 3. Noncirrhotic or compensated cirrhotic liver disease at screening 4. On NRTI therapy against HBV for at least 12 weeks prior to day 1 or have HBV DNA \< 10 IU/ml at screening, currently on locally approved NRTI therapy Exclusion Criteria: 1. Serum ALT ≥ 5 × ULN 2. Any clinically significant chronic or acute medical or psychiatric condition that makes the participant unsuitable for participation. 3. History of significant liver disease from non-HBV or non-HDV etiology 4. History of allergic reactions, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to study drug, its metabolites, or excipients. 5. History of anaphylaxis 6. History of immune complex disease 7. History of autoimmune disorder 8. Current therapy or therapy within 24 weeks of screening with an immunomodulatory agent, immune checkpoint inhibitors, immunosuppressants, cytotoxic or chemotherapeutic agent, or chronic systemic corticosteroids. 9. Any previous treatment with Bulivertide
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Investigative
Valencia, 46014, Spain
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Investigative Site
Brussels, 1020, Belgium
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Investigative Site
Brussels, 1070, Belgium
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Investigative Site
Edegem, 2650, Belgium
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Investigative Site
Sofia, 1407, Bulgaria
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Investigative Site
Sofia, 1431, Bulgaria
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Investigative Site
Stara Zagora, 6003, Bulgaria
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Investigative Site
Clichy, 92110, France
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Investigative Site
Créteil, 94000, France
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Investigative Site
Limoges, 87042, France
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Investigative Site
Rennes, 35000, France
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Investigative Site
Toulouse, 31059, France
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Investigative Site
Hanover, 30625, Germany
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Investigative Site
Chisinau, 2025, Moldova
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Investigative Site
Amsterdam, 1081 HV, Netherlands
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Investigative Site
Nijmegen, 6525 GA, Netherlands
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Investigative Site
Rotterdam, 3015 GD, Netherlands
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Investigative Site
Karachi, 74800, Pakistan
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Investigative Site
Karachi, 75600, Pakistan
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Investigative Site
Lahore, 54800, Pakistan
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Investigative Site
Rawalpindi, 46000, Pakistan
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Investigative Site
Bucharest, 021105, Romania
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Investigative Site
Bucharest, 022328, Romania
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Investigative Site
Bucharest, 030303, Romania
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Investigative Site
Barcelona, 08028, Spain
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Investigative Site
Madrid, 28064, Spain
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Investigative Site
Kyiv, 01135, Ukraine
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Investigative Site
London, E1 1BB, United Kingdom
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Investigative Site
London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
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Investigative Site
Manchester, M8 5RB, United Kingdom
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Investigative Site
Nottingham, NG7 2UH, United Kingdom
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- New ultrasound technique aims to better measure liver health
- New Free-Breathing MRI could make liver scans easier for kids
- New MRI scan could replace liver biopsies
- New drug duo aims to control hard-to-treat hepatitis delta
- New drug combo aims to tackle stubborn hepatitis d