Ancient Bone-Setting vs. modern surgery: which heals shoulder fractures better?

NCT ID NCT07769398

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Aug 18, 2026 · Last updated Aug 19, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study compares two ways to treat a common shoulder fracture (humeral surgical neck fracture) in adults: traditional Mongolian Medicine bone-setting, which uses manual realignment and wooden splints, versus standard surgery with plates and screws. Researchers will track pain and shoulder function over six months to see if the traditional method can match or outperform surgery. The choice of treatment is based on patient preference and doctor judgment, not random assignment.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Traditional Mongolian Medicine bone-setting (closed manual reduction with wooden splints) compared to open reduction and internal fixation surgery
What this could lead to
If effective, this could offer a non-surgical alternative for certain humeral fractures, potentially reducing surgery-related risks and costs.
What could go wrong
This is a small, non-randomized study, so results may be biased. Bone-setting may not achieve the same alignment as surgery, and there are risks of incomplete healing or nerve damage.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

60 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jun 2025

Finished

May 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older, * Radiographically confirmed humeral surgical neck fracture (Neer 2-part), * Presentation within 7 days of injury, * Ability to provide informed consent, * Willingness to comply with the follow-up schedule, Exclusion Criteria: * Open fracture, * Pathological fracture, including fracture due to malignancy or metabolic bone disease, * Ipsilateral upper-extremity fracture or injury requiring separate treatment, * Previous fracture or surgery of the affected shoulder, * Neurovascular injury requiring immediate surgical intervention, * Cognitive impairment precluding informed consent or outcome assessment, * Medical contraindication to either treatment modality, including active infection precluding surgery or a skin condition precluding splinting for TMM treatment

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Department of Scientific Research, International Mongolian Medicine Hospital

    Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China

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