New oral drug takes on tough brain cancer in phase 3 trial

NCT ID NCT07104032

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Aug 06, 2026 · Updated 6 times

Summary

This phase 3 trial is testing whether the oral targeted drug tirabrutinib works better than a standard combination of rituximab and temozolomide for people with relapsed or refractory primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL). About 132 participants will be randomly assigned to receive either tirabrutinib alone or the combination therapy. The main goal is to see how long the cancer stays under control, with secondary goals including overall response and survival.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
tirabrutinib (a targeted cancer pill)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a more convenient oral treatment option for people with relapsed brain lymphoma, potentially improving survival without the need for combination chemotherapy.
What could go wrong
This is still an early-stage comparison in a rare cancer, so results may not apply broadly. Tirabrutinib may cause side effects like bleeding or infection, and it's not yet proven to be better than the standard combination therapy.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia

    RECRUITING

    Brescia, Italy, 25123, Italy

  • Atlantic Health Overlook Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Summit, New Jersey, 07901, United States

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

  • Columbia University Irving Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10032, United States

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

  • Duke University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

  • Hackensack University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States

  • HonorHealth Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Scottsdale, Arizona, 85251, United States

  • Hospital Center University De Montpellier

    RECRUITING

    Montpellier, France, 34090, France

  • Hospital Clínic de Barcelona

    RECRUITING

    Barcelona, Spain, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre

    RECRUITING

    Madrid, Spain, 28041, Spain

  • Hôpitaux de Marseille

    RECRUITING

    Marseille, France, 13005, France

  • John Hopkins University

    RECRUITING

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20016, United States

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

  • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85054, United States

  • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States

  • Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

  • NYU Langone Health

    RECRUITING

    New York, New York, 10016, United States

  • Penn State Health Milton S Hershey Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States

  • Providence Medical Foundation

    RECRUITING

    Fullerton, California, 92835, United States

  • Providence Neurological Specialties West

    RECRUITING

    Portland, Oregon, 97225, United States

  • Rhode Island Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02903, United States

  • UC Irvine Health

    RECRUITING

    Orange, California, 92868, United States

  • UPMC Hillman Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States

  • University Hospital Ostrava

    RECRUITING

    Ostrava, Czechia, 708 52, Czechia

  • University of Florida Gainesville

    RECRUITING

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States

  • University of Maryland

    RECRUITING

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States

  • Yale Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States

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