Could a weekly pill prevent TB in kids with HIV?

NCT ID NCT05122767

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests whether a once-weekly combination of two drugs (rifapentine and isoniazid) can safely prevent tuberculosis in children and teens with HIV who are already taking the antiretroviral dolutegravir. About 92 participants aged 3 months to 17 years will receive the TB prevention for 12 weeks. Researchers will check for drug interactions and side effects.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

rifapentine and isoniazid (3HP) plus dolutegravir

What this could lead to

If successful, this could provide a safe, short-course option to prevent tuberculosis in children with HIV who are on modern antiretroviral therapy.

What could go wrong

This is an early-phase (1/2) trial with only 92 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Drug interactions or side effects could still arise.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for HIV are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

HIV infectious disease latent tuberculosis infection tuberculosis prevention target

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Peri Natal HIV Research Unit - Klerksdorp Tshepong Hospital

    Klerksdorp, North West, 2571, South Africa

  • The Aurum Institute: Pretoria Clinical Research Centre

    Pretoria, Gauteng, 0087, South Africa