Could a cuff and a tingle restore leg strength after stroke?
NCT ID NCT06973590
First seen Aug 21, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether adding blood flow restriction (BFR) and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) to low-intensity leg exercises can improve leg function in people who have had a stroke. Participants with chronic stroke will be randomly assigned to one of four groups, combining real or simulated BFR and TENS during a six-week training program. The goal is to see if these techniques enhance muscle strength, balance, and walking ability beyond standard rehabilitation.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Blood flow restriction (BFR) and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) combined with low-intensity resistance training
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this combination could offer a new rehabilitation strategy to improve leg strength and mobility in stroke survivors, potentially enhancing independence and quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage trial with a modest number of participants, so results may not apply to all stroke survivors. The interventions may cause discomfort or skin irritation, and the benefits over standard training are not yet proven.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. are between 50 and 80 years of age; 2. have had a single stroke more than 6 months and less than 15 years; 3. have at least 5 degrees of active ankle dorsiflexion in the antigravity position; 4. are able to walk 10 m independently, with or without a walking aid; 5. are able to score 6 or higher out of 10 on the abbreviated mental test; 6. have no skin allergies (e.g. redness or itchiness after application of the electrical stimulation pads) to electrical stimulation or electrodes; 7. are able to follow instructions and give informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. presence of other comorbidities like varicose veins, peripheral neuropathy, cancer, musculoskeletal injury, lower limb peripheral edema, post-surgical swelling, open wounds, or on a medication that increases blood clotting risk; 2. resting blood pressure ≥ 160/100 mmHg even after taking medications, cardiovascular comorbidity, heart failure, unstable angina, by-pass surgery, a pacemaker; 3. administration of botulinum toxin in the lower limb at least 6 months prior to training; 4. history of epilepsy, cochlear implants, any type of deep brain stimulator and metal implants in the head or neck; 5. currently not participating in resistance training or high-intensity or long duration cardiovascular exercise; 6. lack the ability to feel pain (because of paralysis), or other subjects who cannot complain of discomfort.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The Hong Kong Polytechnic University
RECRUITINGHong Kong, Hong Kong
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- A wearable ankle robot may boost walking recovery after stroke
- Virtual reality rehab aims to bring stroke therapy home
- Which balance training works better after stroke? a trial puts two methods to the test
- Can gentle electrical pulses reawaken hand movement after stroke?
- Can foot sensation predict balance problems in stroke survivors?
- Can High-Repetition or High-Intensity training boost walking after stroke?