Could waiting on antibiotics be better for kids with CF?

NCT ID NCT06654752

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 04, 2026 · Updated 4 times

Summary

This study looks at two ways to treat lung flare-ups in children with cystic fibrosis. One group starts antibiotics right away, while the other only takes them if symptoms don't improve. Researchers will track lung function over a year to see which approach works better. The goal is to find a simpler, more tailored treatment plan.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
oral antibiotics
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that starting antibiotics only when symptoms worsen is as safe and effective as immediate treatment, potentially reducing unnecessary antibiotic use.
What could go wrong
This is an open-label study, so results may be biased. The findings may not apply to all children with CF, and the tailored approach might lead to worse lung function in some cases.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago & Northwestern University

    RECRUITING

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

  • Boston Children's Hospital & Harvard University

    RECRUITING

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

  • British Columbia Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3V4, Canada

  • Children's Healthcare of Atlanta & Emory University

    RECRUITING

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Colorado

    RECRUITING

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Los Angeles & Anton Yelchin Cystic Fibrosis Clinic

    RECRUITING

    Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia & University of Pennsylvania

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

  • Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC & University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States

  • Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota

    RECRUITING

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404, United States

  • Children's Mercy Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States

  • Children's Wisconsin & Medical College of Wisconsin

    RECRUITING

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States

  • Johns Hopkins Hospital, Johns Hopkins University

    RECRUITING

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

  • Medical University of South Carolina

    RECRUITING

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

  • Oregon Health & Science University

    RECRUITING

    Portland, Oregon, 97239-3098, United States

  • Rady Children's Hospital at University of California San Diego

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    San Diego, California, 92123, United States

  • Riley Hospital for Children & Indiana University

    RECRUITING

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

  • Seattle Children's Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States

  • St. Louis Children's Hospital & Washington University School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

  • Stanford University

    RECRUITING

    Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

  • Texas Children's Hospital & Baylor College of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • The Children's Hospital Alabama & University of Alabama at Birmingham

    RECRUITING

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

  • The Hospital for Sick Children & Toronto Canada CF Centre Pediatrics

    RECRUITING

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 0A4, Canada

  • The Minnesota Cystic Fibrosis Center & University of Minnesota

    RECRUITING

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

  • Tucson Cystic Fibrosis Center

    RECRUITING

    Tucson, Arizona, 85713, United States

  • University of Iowa

    RECRUITING

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

  • University of Michigan Health System

    RECRUITING

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-5212, United States

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

    RECRUITING

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514, United States

  • University of Rochester Medical Center Strong Memorial

    RECRUITING

    Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

  • University of Texas Southwestern & Children's Health

    RECRUITING

    Dallas, Texas, 75235, United States

  • University of Wisconsin

    RECRUITING

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States

  • Vermont Children's Hospital & University of Vermont Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Burlington, Vermont, 05401, United States

  • Virginia Commonwealth University

    RECRUITING

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States

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