Cord stem cells tested for autism social skills

NCT ID NCT04089579

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether a single infusion of stem cells from donated umbilical cord tissue could improve social communication in children with autism. 137 children aged 4 to 12 took part. The main goal was to see if their socialization and communication scores improved after six months.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (hCT-MSC)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could point toward a treatment that improves social and communication skills in children with autism.

What could go wrong

This is a Phase 2 trial, so results are still early. The treatment may not work better than placebo, and there could be side effects from the infusion.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

autism autism spectrum disorder

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States