Could a common drug shield the brain from Alzheimer's?

NCT ID NCT07728175

First seen Jul 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026 · Updated 4 times

Summary

This phase 1 trial tests whether sirolimus (rapamycin), an FDA-approved medication, can improve blood flow and energy use in the brains of women aged 45 to 65 who carry the ApoE4 gene — a gene that raises the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease. Participants are randomly assigned to take either sirolimus or a placebo daily for four weeks. The study uses MRI scans and blood tests to measure changes in brain blood flow and related markers.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
sirolimus (rapamycin), an FDA-approved medication that may improve blood flow to the brain
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a way to delay or prevent Alzheimer's disease in people with the ApoE4 gene.
What could go wrong
This is an early phase 1 trial with a small number of participants and a short 4-week treatment period. It tests only a biomarker (blood flow), not whether Alzheimer's is actually prevented. Sirolimus can have side effects like mouth sores, infections, and metabolic changes.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • University of Missouri

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States

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