Experimental injection aims to boost platelets in chronic blood disorder
NCT ID NCT07710248
First seen Jul 17, 2026 · Last updated Sep 09, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This Phase 2 trial tests an experimental drug called SG301, given as a weekly injection, for adults with primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) — a condition where the immune system destroys platelets, raising bleeding risk. The study includes about 60 people who have not improved with standard treatments. Participants receive either a low or high dose of SG301 or a placebo, and researchers track safety and whether platelet counts improve.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- an experimental monoclonal antibody injection called SG301
- What this could lead to
- If successful, SG301 could offer a new treatment option for people with chronic ITP who have not responded to standard therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early Phase 2 trial with only 60 participants, so results may not confirm effectiveness or safety. Side effects are still being evaluated.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2026
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Aged 18-75 years, any gender. 2. Voluntarily signed informed consent and able to comply with study procedures. 3. Clinically diagnosed with primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) per 2019 ASH Guidelines, international consensus statements, or 2025 Chinese Guidelines for Adult ITP Diagnosis and Treatment; disease duration ≥ 3 months. 4. Experienced treatment failure or relapse after prior first-line therapy (glucocorticoids and/or IVIG). 5. ≥2 platelet assessments ≥3 days apart before first dosing: mean platelet count \<30×10⁹/L, no single value \>35×10⁹/L. 6. ECOG performance status 0-2. 7. On stable-dose maintenance therapy for ≥4 weeks pre-first dose, with stability expected throughout the trial. 8. Screening lab parameters meeting criteria below: 1. Liver function: AST and ALT ≤3×ULN; total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN. 2. Renal function: eGFR ≥30 mL/min (CKD-EPI equation). 3. CBC (no RBC transfusions, IL-11, EPO or colony-stimulating factors within 2 weeks before testing): hemoglobin ≥90 g/L, absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×10⁹/L. 9. Participants or partners with childbearing potential must use effective contraception during the study and for 6 months after last study drug administration. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior treatment targeting CD38, including but not limited to monoclonal antibodies, bispecific antibodies and antibody-drug conjugates. 2. Secondary thrombocytopenia or concurrent autoimmune hemolytic anemia. 3. History of thromboembolism within 12 months prior to randomization, or severe bleeding events (hemoptysis, massive gastrointestinal hemorrhage, intracranial hemorrhage, etc.). 4. Anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents (e.g., aspirin) administered within 4 weeks before randomization. 5. Emergency ITP therapies (methylprednisolone, platelet transfusion, IVIG, TPO-RA, etc.) received within 4 weeks before randomization. 6. Oral immunosuppressants other than azathioprine, cyclosporine A and mycophenolate mofetil (e.g., tacrolimus, sirolimus) within 4 weeks pre-randomization; anti-CD20 mAbs (e.g., rituximab) within 3 months pre-randomization. 7. Splenectomy performed within 6 months before randomization. 8. Diagnosis of myelodysplastic syndrome; history of malignancy within 5 years pre-randomization (excluding cervical carcinoma in situ, basal cell skin carcinoma, etc.). 9. Participation in another clinical trial within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives pre-randomization (whichever is longer), except placebo-controlled trials. 10. History of severe recurrent or chronic infection; active systemic infection requiring IV antibiotics, antivirals, antiparasitics or antifungals within 4 weeks pre-randomization (excluding prophylaxis); acute infection; superficial skin infection within 1 week pre-randomization. 11. Major surgery within 12 weeks pre-randomization, unhealed wounds, ulcers or fractures, or planned major surgery during the study. 12. Severe cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases, including but not limited to: myocardial infarction, unstable angina or stroke within 6 months pre-randomization; NYHA Class III/IV heart failure; screening QTcF \>480 ms or familial long QT syndrome; uncontrolled hypertension (resting SBP ≥160 mmHg and/or DBP ≥95 mmHg). 13. HIV infection, active hepatitis B or hepatitis C. 14. Confirmed active syphilis or Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. 15. Known hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibodies (prior Grade ≥3 allergic reactions per CTCAE v6.0) or excipients of investigational product. 16. Live or attenuated live vaccines administered within 4 weeks pre-randomization or planned during the study. 17. History of solid organ transplantation (heart, lung, kidney, liver, etc.) or hematopoietic stem cell/bone marrow transplantation. 18. Lactating females. 19. Any condition judged by the investigator to interfere with subject compliance or trial participation.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
22 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGChengde, Hebei, 067000, China
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Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
RECRUITINGFuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China
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Hebei University Affiliated Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBaoding, Hebei, 071000, China
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Henan Cancer Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGZhenzhou, Henan, 450003, China
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Heping Hospital Affiliated to Changzhi Medical College
RECRUITINGChangzhi, Shanxi, 046000, China
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Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
RECRUITINGTianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300020, China
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Jining No.1 People's Hospital
RECRUITINGJining, Shandong, 272011, China
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Liuzhou People's Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLiuzhou, Guangxi, 545006, China
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Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGGuangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China
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North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital
RECRUITINGTangshan, Hebei, 063000, China
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Pingdingshan First People's Hospital
RECRUITINGPingdingshan, Henan, 467000, China
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Siping Central People's Hospital
RECRUITINGSiping, Jilin, 136000, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University (Qianfoshan Hospital)
RECRUITINGJinan, Shandong, 250014, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
RECRUITINGWenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China
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The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGHangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China
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The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
RECRUITINGHarbin, Heilongjiang, 150086, China
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The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
RECRUITINGXian, Shanxi, China, China
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Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGWuhan, Hubei, 430022, China
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West China Hospital, Sichuan University
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGChengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
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Xiangyang Central Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGXiangyang, Hubei, 441021, China
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Yulin Red Cross Hospital
RECRUITINGYulin, Guangxi, 537000, China
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Yunnan Provincial First People's Hospital
RECRUITINGKunming, Yunnan, 650032, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Real-World data may reveal which ITP treatments work best
- What Trade-Offs are ITP patients willing to make for better treatment?
- New combo therapy aims to boost platelets in immune disorder
- Can a vitamin a drug boost platelets in Hard-to-Treat ITP?
- Real-World study to track Eltrombopag's effectiveness in ITP patients
- New combo aims to boost platelets in stubborn ITP