New immunotherapy combo shows promise for Tough-to-Treat MDS

NCT ID NCT04812548

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This phase 2 trial tested a new drug called sabatolimab, combined with two standard chemotherapy drugs (azacitidine and venetoclax), in 20 adults with high or very high risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) who could not have intensive chemotherapy or a stem cell transplant. The goal was to see if the combination was safe and could lead to complete remission. The study was terminated early, so results are limited.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
sabatolimab (an experimental immunotherapy) combined with azacitidine and venetoclax (standard chemotherapy drugs)
What this could lead to
If it works, this combination could offer a new treatment option for people with high-risk MDS who cannot have intensive chemotherapy or a stem cell transplant.
What could go wrong
This was a small, early-phase trial (20 participants) that was terminated, so results are limited. The combination may cause serious side effects, and it is unclear if it works better than existing treatments.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

myelodysplastic syndrome Myelodysplastic Syndromes

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Brasschaat, 2930, Belgium

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Marseille, 13273, France

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Nice, 06202, France

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Düsseldorf, 40479, Germany

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Stuttgart, 70376, Germany

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Alexandroupoli, Evros, 681 00, Greece

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Pátrai, 265 00, Greece

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Nyíregyháza, 4400, Hungary

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Genova, GE, 16132, Italy

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Barcelona, Catalonia, 08036, Spain

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