Can an RNA 'Message' reprogram the immune system to stop autoimmune blood disorders?

NCT ID NCT07765966

First seen Aug 14, 2026 ยท Last updated Aug 14, 2026

Summary

This early-stage trial is testing an experimental therapy called RXIM002 in adults with relapsed or refractory autoimmune cytopenias, including immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). The therapy uses a special RNA molecule to instruct the body to produce CAR T cells that target and potentially calm the immune cells attacking blood cells. The study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary effectiveness of this approach.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
RXIM002, an experimental RNA-based therapy that instructs the body to make CAR T cells targeting CD19
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a new treatment option for people with autoimmune cytopenias that have not responded to standard therapies.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial with a small number of participants, so safety and effectiveness are not yet established. There are risks of side effects, and the therapy may not work for everyone.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic Recurrence thrombocytopenia due to immune destruction

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.