A pill that mimics the body's oxygen sensor may free MDS patients from frequent blood transfusions

NCT ID NCT07722988

First seen Jul 23, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 3 trial tests whether roxadustat, an oral drug that stimulates red blood cell production, can help people with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) who need frequent blood transfusions. Participants with very low, low, or intermediate risk MDS and a high transfusion burden will receive either roxadustat or a placebo. The main goal is to see if the drug allows them to go without transfusions for at least 56 consecutive days.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
roxadustat (FG-4592), an oral drug that stimulates red blood cell production
What this could lead to
If successful, roxadustat could offer a new treatment option to reduce or eliminate the need for frequent blood transfusions in people with MDS-related anemia.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase 3 trial, and the drug may not prove effective or safe in this specific patient group. Potential risks include side effects common to drugs that boost red blood cell production, such as blood clots or high blood pressure.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMES are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

anemia myelodysplastic syndrome Myelodysplastic Syndromes

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.