Common antibiotic could tame rare calcium disorder

NCT ID NCT03301038

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether the antibiotic rifampin can safely lower high calcium levels in the blood and urine of people with a rare genetic mutation in the CYP24A1 gene. The condition can cause kidney stones and other problems. Sixty participants aged 6 months to 65 years will take rifampin for 16 weeks, with regular monitoring of calcium and related markers.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Rifampin (an antibiotic)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a way to manage dangerously high calcium levels in people with this rare genetic condition, reducing kidney damage and other complications.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 60 people. Rifampin may not lower calcium enough, or side effects like liver issues or allergic reactions could limit its use.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

hereditary disease hypercalcemia disease Hypercalcemia, Idiopathic, of Infancy hypercalcemia, infantile Hypercalciuria Hypercalciuric Hypercalcemia idiopathic hypercalciuria nephrocalcinosis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

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