Gene therapy shot could end monthly eye injections for wet AMD

NCT ID NCT04514653

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests a gene therapy called RGX-314 for wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a leading cause of vision loss. The treatment is given as one or two injections into the eye and aims to produce proteins that block abnormal blood vessel growth, potentially replacing the need for frequent anti-VEGF injections. About 146 participants who have responded well to standard therapy will be randomly assigned to receive different doses of RGX-314 or the standard drug ranibizumab. The main goal is to see if RGX-314 can maintain or improve vision at 40 weeks compared to monthly ranibizumab injections.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

RGX-314 gene therapy (a one-time injection into the eye that produces anti-VEGF proteins)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could offer a one-time treatment for wet AMD, reducing or eliminating the need for frequent eye injections.

What could go wrong

This is a Phase 2 trial with a small number of participants. The gene therapy may not work as well as current injections, and there are risks like inflammation or infection from the procedure.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

wet macular degeneration

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • California Retina Consultants - Bakersfield /ID# 255910

    Bakersfield, California, 93309-1677, United States

  • California Retina Consultants - Santa Barbara /ID# 255923

    Santa Barbara, California, 93103, United States

  • Charles Retina Institute /ID# 255922

    Germantown, Tennessee, 38138, United States

  • Duke University Medical Center /ID# 267646

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

  • Eye Associates of New Mexico /ID# 255915

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87109, United States

  • Johns Hopkins Hospital /ID# 255919

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

  • Mid Atlantic Retina /ID# 255906

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

  • Northern California Retina Vitreous Associates Medical Group, Inc /ID# 255920

    Mountain View, California, 94040-4101, United States

  • Ophthalmic Consultants of Boston /ID# 255917

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

  • Retina Consultants - The Woodlands /ID# 255924

    The Woodlands, Texas, 77384, United States

  • Retina Consultants of San Diego /ID# 255911

    Poway, California, 92064-2530, United States

  • Retina Vitreous Assoc Med Grp /ID# 255921

    Beverly Hills, California, 90211, United States

  • Retinal Diagnostic Center /ID# 272275

    Campbell, California, 95008, United States

  • Retinal Research Institute /ID# 255925

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85053, United States

  • Sierra Eye Associates /ID# 255908

    Reno, Nevada, 89502, United States

  • Southeast Retina Center /ID# 255912

    Augusta, Georgia, 30909, United States

  • Springfield Clinic - First /ID# 272274

    Springfield, Illinois, 62702, United States

  • Tennessee Retina - Nashville /ID# 255918

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203-1513, United States