Liver cancer drug combo put to the test – but trial stops early
NCT ID NCT04777851
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase 3 trial compared a combination of two drugs (regorafenib and pembrolizumab) with standard locoregional therapies (TACE or TARE) as a first treatment for intermediate-stage liver cancer that has spread beyond certain limits. The study aimed to enroll about 496 people but was terminated early after only 45 participants. Researchers were looking at how long patients lived without their cancer getting worse.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- regorafenib and pembrolizumab
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could offer a new first-line treatment option for people with intermediate-stage liver cancer that is not suitable for surgery.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was terminated early and enrolled only 45 of a planned 496 participants, so results are limited. Both drug combinations carry risks of serious side effects, and it is unclear if the experimental arm is better than existing therapies.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Antwerp University Hospital
Edegem, 2650, Belgium
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CHU Amiens-Picardie
Amiens, 80054, France
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Center of Oncology Euroclinic Victoria Hospital
Iași, 700106, Romania
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Cha Bundang Medical Center
Seongnam-si, South Korea
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Chang Gung Memorial Hospital - Linkou
Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan
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Clinic for Digestive Surgery, University Clinical Center of Serbia
Belgrade, Serbia
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Gazi University MF
Ankara, 6560, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Gülhane Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi
Ankara, 6010, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, 28046, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet
Zaragoza, 50009, Spain
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Humanity and Health Clinical Trial Center
Hong Kong, 999077, Hong Kong
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Hôpital Beaujon - APHP
Clichy, 92110, France
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Hôpital Henri Mondor
Créteil, 94010, France
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Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital
Busan, South Korea
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Institue of Oncology Vojvodine Sremska Kamenica (Oncology Institute of Volvodina)
Kamenitz, 21204, Serbia
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Institutul Clinic Fundeni
Bucharest, 22328, Romania
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Israel-Georgian Medical Research Clinic Healthycore
Tbilisi, 0112, Georgia
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JSC VIANI Batumi Referral Hospital
Batumi, 6010, Georgia
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Koc University Hospital
Istanbul, 34010, Turkey (Türkiye)
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National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, 10041, Taiwan
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Ospedale Garibaldi Nesima
Catania, 95122, Italy
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Regional Institute of Gastroenterology and Hepatology "Dr Octavian Fodor"
Cluj-Napoca, 400394, Romania
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Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, South Korea
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UCL SAINT LUC - UC Louvain
Brussels, 1200, Belgium
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UCLA Santa Monica Hematology Oncology
Santa Monica, California, 90404, United States
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Universitätsmedizin: Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I
Mainz, D-55131, Germany
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