Triple therapy aims to wipe out rectal cancer before surgery

NCT ID NCT07651007

Not yet recruiting Disease control Sponsor: Wang Xin Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase II trial tests a new approach for high-risk locally advanced rectal cancer. Participants first receive short-course radiotherapy, followed by a combination of chemotherapy (NALIRIFOX) and immunotherapy (Pucotenlimab) for about 6 months. The goal is to see if this regimen can achieve a higher complete response rate and improve the chance of saving the anal sphincter, compared to historical standard treatment. The study will enroll 29 adults aged 18-70 with MSS/pMMR rectal cancer.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

short-course radiotherapy, NALIRIFOX chemotherapy, and Pucotenlimab immunotherapy

What this could lead to

If successful, this combination could offer a more effective neoadjuvant treatment for high-risk rectal cancer, potentially increasing the chance of complete tumor disappearance and avoiding permanent colostomy.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-phase trial (29 participants) with no control group, so results may not be definitive. The combination of radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy may cause significant side effects.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

rectal cancer

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

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