Gene therapy for rare genetic syndrome moves to Long-Term safety check
NCT ID NCT07690527
First seen Jul 08, 2026 · Last updated Jul 14, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This study follows children with Phelan-McDermid syndrome (a rare genetic disorder causing developmental delays) who received a single dose of RB001 gene therapy injected into the brain. Researchers will monitor them for up to 5 years to see if the treatment is safe and whether it improves symptoms. The goal is to understand if this one-time gene therapy can help manage the condition long-term.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- RB001 (gene therapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this gene therapy could reduce symptoms of Phelan-McDermid syndrome, potentially improving quality of life for affected children.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early, small study (8 participants) testing safety first. Gene therapies can have side effects, and it is unknown if the benefits will last or outweigh risks.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 8 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Aug 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with SHANK3-related Phelan-McDermid Syndrome who have completed the last follow-up visit (Week 52 post-dosing) in the RB001-101 study. Exclusion Criteria: * Some conditions deemed unsuitable for participation in this study by the investigator
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Peking University First Hospital
Beijing, China, 100000, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can early parent coaching help infants with rare genetic disorders thrive?
- Gene therapy injection into the brain aims to treat rare genetic disorder
- New drug shows promise for rare genetic disorder in kids
- Hope for rare genetic disorder: new drug trial targets core symptoms
- Light-Based brain cap could replace radiation scans for kids