Experimental drug aims to tame rare mast cell disease
NCT ID NCT00449748
First seen Jul 06, 2026 · Last updated Jul 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests whether the drug RAD001 (everolimus) can help control systemic mastocytosis, a rare condition where too many mast cells build up in organs like the bone marrow. Ten adults with the disease take a daily pill for 30 days. Researchers measure success by changes in blood tryptase levels or bone marrow mast cell counts, and they also watch for side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- RAD001 (everolimus)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment that helps control systemic mastocytosis, reducing symptoms and disease activity.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 10 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may not work or could cause side effects like liver problems or bleeding.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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10 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Apr 2007
- Finished
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Oct 2009
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with SM; including mast cell leukemia. 2. Age \>/= 18 years 3. Minimum of two weeks since any major surgery or completion of radiation. 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status \</= 2 5. Adequate liver function as shown by serum bilirubin \</= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), and serum Alanine transaminase (ALT) \</= 3 x ULN 6. Prothrombin Time (PT)/Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)/International normalized ratio (INR) within normal institutional limits 7. Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Treatment with any conventional (specifically, interferon or cladribine) or investigational medicine for SM within the preceding 4 weeks 2. Chronic treatment with systemic steroids or another immunosuppressive agent 3. Other malignancies within the past 3 years except for adequately treated carcinoma of the cervix or basal or squamous cell carcinomas of the skin, unless patient has SM-associated clonal hematologic disease that does not require therapy, as judged by treating physician and approved by principal investigator. 4. Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease which could compromise participation in the study as judged by the Principal Investigator (i.e., severely impaired lung function, uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, severe infection, severe malnutrition, unstable angina, or congestive heart failure - New York Heart Association Class III or IV, ventricular arrhythmias, active ischemic heart disease, myocardial infarction within six months, chronic liver or renal disease, active upper GI tract ulceration) 5. A known history of Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) seropositivity 6. Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of RAD001 as judged by the Principal Investigator (e.g., ulcerative disease; uncontrolled nausea, vomiting or diarrhea; malabsorption syndrome or small bowel resection) 7. Patients with a bleeding diathesis or on oral anti-vitamin K medication 8. Women who are pregnant or breast feeding, or women/men able to conceive and unwilling to practice an effective method of birth control (women of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 48 hours prior to administration of RAD001; protocol definition of post-menopausal women is: 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea or 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH levels \> 40 mIU/m or 6 weeks post-surgical bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy) 9. Patients who have received prior treatment with an mTOR inhibitor (e.g., sirolimus, temsirolimus) 10. Patients with a known hypersensitivity to RAD001 (everolimus) or other rapamycins (sirolimus, temsirolimus) or to its excipients 11. Patients unwilling to or unable to comply with the protocol
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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