Smartphone app and digital pill aim to boost HIV prevention in substance users

NCT ID NCT03512418

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026

Summary

This study tested a digital pill and smartphone app to help people with substance use disorders take their HIV prevention medication (PrEP) consistently. Thirty HIV-negative men who have sex with men and have moderate to severe substance use disorder participated. They used a digital pill that sends a signal when swallowed, and some also received a smartphone-based intervention to encourage adherence. The goal was to see if this approach is feasible and acceptable.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Truvada (emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate) overencapsulated in a digital pill

What this could lead to

If successful, this approach could help people with substance use disorders take their HIV prevention medication more consistently, reducing HIV infections.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early feasibility study with only 30 participants, so results may not apply to larger populations. The digital pill system may be inconvenient or not acceptable to all users.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

substance-related disorder HIV infectious disease prevention target

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Fenway Health

    Boylston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States