Gene test may spare young breast cancer patients from chemo

NCT ID NCT07106632

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at whether a genetic test (Prosigna®) can help decide if younger women with early, hormone-sensitive breast cancer need chemotherapy. About 3380 premenopausal women will either get standard treatment (chemo plus hormone therapy) or a treatment plan based on the test results. The goal is to see if those with low genetic risk can safely skip chemo and use only hormone therapy, reducing side effects and preserving quality of life.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

About 3,380 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jun 2026

Expected to finish

Aug 2038

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

35 to 45 years

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patient must have signed a written informed consent prior to any trial specific procedures. When the patient is physically unable to give their written consent, a trusted person of their choice, independent from the investigator or the sponsor, can confirm in signing the patient's consent; 2. . Premenopausal defined by patient that are not post-menopaused 3. Female 4. Age ≥ 35 years 5. Diagnosis of invasive HR-positive (ER≥10% of tumour cells stained positive and any PR expression) HER2-negative (IHC score 0-1+ or 2+ with negative/non-amplified ISH) invasive breast cancer; ER and HER2 determination will be assessed according to latest ASCO/CAP or national guidelines; 6. Breast and axillary surgery completed ≤ 12 weeks from study entry and randomization; 7. Availability of a Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE) tumour sample from surgery to perform Prosigna® analysis or slides. Note: in case of receipt of neoadjuvant endocrine therapy the Prosigna® test must be done on the baseline biopsy. Performing the test on the surgical piece or on on-treatment biopsy is not permitted. 8. Tumour size and axillary lymph node status. One of the following must apply: 1. 1-3 lymph nodes involved AND any invasive tumour size. 2. node negative (including micrometastases in at least 1 node \[i.e. deposit \>0.2-2mm diameter\]) AND invasive tumour size ≥ 50mm. 9. Multiple ipsilateral breast cancers are permitted provided that at least one tumour meets the tumour size and axillary lymph node entry criteria, and none meet any of the exclusion criteria. 10. Bilateral breast cancers are permitted provided the tumour(s) in one breast meets the eligibility criteria and the other, contralateral tumour is not ER negative and/or HER2 positive and not clinically significant, defined by both of the following: 1. The contralateral tumour does not fulfil the tumour size and lymph node eligibility criteria required for trial entry; i.e. the following are not acceptable: .i. presence of lymph node macro-metastases; .ii. tumour size ≥50mm when there is no lymph node involvement. 2. The treating physician does not consider that the characteristics of the contralateral tumour alone justify consideration of adjuvant chemotherapy. 11. Fitness to receive adjuvant chemotherapy, as judged by the treating physician; 12. Short term pre-surgical treatment with endocrine therapy, including in combination with non-cytotoxic agents, is allowed providing that the duration of treatment did not exceed 8 weeks; 13. Patients affiliated with or a beneficiary of the local social security system, health social security system, or other local regulatory requirements 14. Patients must agree to use adequate contraception methods for the duration of study treatment and for the duration specified in the SmPC after completing the treatment, unless agreed with the treatment physician the safety of attempt a pregnancy, which could be possible after at least 18 months of endocrine therapy. Note : patient with extracapsular nodular transgression are eligible. NOTE: If neoadjuvant endocrine therapy was received, the Prosigna® test must be realized on the baseline biopsy. Performing the test on the surgical specimen or on biopsy taken during treatment is not permitted. NOTE: Re-excision or complementary mastectomy for close/positive surgical margins should be postponed after chemotherapy completion, if chemotherapy is given; breast reconstruction is allowed after trial entry. NOTE: The use of approved adjuvant targeted agents (abemaciclib, ribociclib and olaparib) combined to adjuvant endocrine therapy is allowed according to local practice recommendations and availability. Exclusion Criteria: * 1\. Postmenopausal women. Women who fulfil the following criteria at trial entry will be considered postmenopausal: 1. Age \>45 and natural amenorrhoea of at least 1 year's duration. 2. Bilateral surgical oophorectomy. 3. For amenorrhoea not fulfilling the above criteria the diagnosis of postmenopausal status should be supported by hormone measurement: FSH levels must be \> 25IU/L with low oestradiol (i.e. within the locally defined postmenopausal range), in the event of doubt measured on 2 occasions preferably 4-6 weeks apart. This applies to women who have undergone hysterectomy without bilateral surgical oophorectomy and are age \<60; those ≥60 may be considered postmenopausal. NOTE: Hormonal contraception will suppress FSH and oestradiol levels. In those taking oral contraception, levels will recover rapidly on discontinuation. Depo-Provera injectable contraception lasts many months: all women receiving this agent should be considered premenopausal. 2\. Stage IV breast cancer; 3. Start of adjuvant systemic treatment (except for neoadjuvant endocrine therapy for a duration ≤ 8 weeks) before trial entry\*; 4. Previous diagnosis of malignancy except: <!-- --> 1. Previous ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or pleomorphic lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) of the breast managed by local treatment only; 2. Previous in situ carcinoma as defined by the International Classification of Diseases for Oncology (ICD-O) including basal cell carcinoma of skin and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia; 3. Previous invasive malignancy managed by local treatment only AND disease-free for at least 10 years. 5\. Patients enrolled in another therapeutic trial within 30 days of inclusion; 6. Presence of concomitant medical and/or psychiatric comorbidities and/or social problems that might prevent informed consent, treatment compliance or follow up; 7. Person deprived of their liberty or under protective custody or guardianship. 8\. Pregnant women or women who are breast-feeding at inclusion. 9. Patients unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures because of geographic, familial, social, or psychological reasons. \*Trial entry is dated from of the date the participant signs the consent form or provides remote verbal consent, whichever is earlier.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    105 sites in 7 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • "OSPEDALE P. PEDERZOLI" Casa di Cura Privata S.p.A.

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Peschiera del Garda, 37019, Italy

  • A.O. di Perugia - Ospedale S. Maria della Misericordia

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Perugia, 06132, Italy

  • A.O.U Policlinico di Modena

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Modena, 41124, Italy

  • A.O.U. Federico II - Policlinico

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Naples, 80131, Italy

  • A.O.U. Policlinico Umberto I

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Roma, 00161, Italy

  • A.O.U. di Parma

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Parma, 43126, Italy

  • ASS Territoriale Papa Giovanni XXIII

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Bergamo, 24127, Italy

  • ASST Lecco - P.O. A. Manzoni

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Lecco, 23900, Italy

  • ASST Ospedale Maggiore di Crema

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Crema, 26013, Italy

  • AUSL - IRCCS di Reggio Emilia

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Reggio Emilia, 420123, Italy

  • AUSL Della Romagna

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Ravenna, 48121, Italy

  • AUSL della Romagna - Ospedale Infermi di Rimini

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Rimini, 47923, Italy

  • AUSL di Modena - Ospedale B. Ramazzini

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Carpi, 41012, Italy

  • Althaia Xarxa Assistencial Universitaria De Manresa Fundacio Privada

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Manresa, 08243, Spain

  • Avicenne Hospital (APHP)

    RECRUITING

    Bobigny, 93000, France

  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Florence, 50134, Italy

  • CH Annecy Genevois

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Épagny Metz-Tessy, 74370, France

  • CH Cholet

    RECRUITING

    Cholet, 49300, France

  • CHR Verviers

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Verviers, 4800, Belgium

  • CHU Helora Hôpital de La Louvière - Site Jolimont

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Haine-Saint-Paul, 7100, Belgium

  • CHU Tours

    RECRUITING

    Tours, 37000, France

  • CHU UCL Namur - Site Sainte Elisabeth

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Namur, 5000, Belgium

  • CHU de Limoges

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Limoges, 87042, France

  • CHU de Saint Etienne

    RECRUITING

    Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, 42000, France

  • CLCC Eugène Marquis

    RECRUITING

    Rennes, 35042, France

  • Centre Francois Baclesse

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Caen, 14000, France

  • Centre Georges François Leclerc

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Dijon, 21000, France

  • Centre Henri Becquerel

    RECRUITING

    Rouen, 76000, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Fleyriat Bourg en Bresse

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Bourg-en-Bresse, 01012, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal de Fréjus Saint Raphael

    RECRUITING

    Fréjus, 83600, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Le Mans - Centre De Cancérologie De La Sarthe

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Le Mans, 72000, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Métropole Savoie

    RECRUITING

    Chambéry, 73000, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Simone Veil de Beauvais

    RECRUITING

    Beauvais, 60021, France

  • Centre Hospitalier d'Auxerre

    RECRUITING

    Auxerre, 89000, France

  • Centre Hospitalier de Pau

    RECRUITING

    Pau, 64000, France

  • Centre Hospitalier de la Côte Basque

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Bayonne, 64100, France

  • Centre Jean Perrin

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Clermont-Ferrand, 63011, France

  • Centre Léon Bérard

    RECRUITING

    Lyon, 69008, France

  • Centre Léonard De Vinci

    RECRUITING

    Dechy, 59187, France

  • Centre Oscar Lambret

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Lille, 59000, France

  • Centre de cancérologie Les Dentellières

    RECRUITING

    Valenciennes, 59300, France

  • Centro Di Riferimento Oncologico Di Aviano

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Aviano, 33081, Italy

  • Clinique Mutualiste de l'Estuaire

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Saint-Nazaire, 44600, France

  • Clinique Médico Chirurgicale Charcot

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon, 69110, France

  • Clinique Pasteur

    RECRUITING

    Toulouse, 31076, France

  • Clinique Pasteur - CFRO

    RECRUITING

    Brest, 29200, France

  • Clinique Saint Pierre

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Ottignies, 1340, Belgium

  • Clinique Tivoli

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Bordeaux, 33000, France

  • Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Brussels, 1200, Belgium

  • Consorcio Hospitalario Provincial De Castellon

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Castillón, 12006, Spain

  • Cork University Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Cork, T12 DC4A, Ireland

  • Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Milan, 20133, Italy

  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Roma, 00168, Italy

  • Grand Hôpital de Charleroi

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Charleroi, B-6060, Belgium

  • Groupe Hospitalier Mutualiste de Grenoble

    RECRUITING

    Grenoble, 38028, France

  • Groupement Hospitalier Est - Hospices Civils de Lyon

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Bron, 69500, France

  • Hospital Clinic De Barcelona

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Barcelona, 08036, Spain

  • Hospital General Universitario De Valencia

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Valencia, 46014, Spain

  • Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Alicante, 03010, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario Ramon Y Cajal

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Madrid, 28034, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Macarena

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Seville, 41009, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario Virgen De Las Nieves

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Granada, 18014, Spain

  • Hygeia Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Athens, GR 151 23, Greece

  • Hôpital Européen

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Marseille, 13003, France

  • Hôpital Lyon Sud-Hospices Civils de Lyon

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Pierre-Bénite, 69495, France

  • Hôpital NOVO - Site de Pontoise

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Pontoise, 95300, France

  • Hôpital Privé Clairval

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Marseille, 13009, France

  • Hôpital Privé Nancy Lorraine

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Nancy, 54000, France

  • Hôpital Privé du Confluent

    RECRUITING

    Nantes, 44277, France

  • Hôpital de Blois

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Blois, 41000, France

  • Hôpital de la croix Rousse - Hospices Civils de Lyon

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Lyon, 69004, France

  • Hôpitaux du Léman

    RECRUITING

    Thonon-les-Bains, 74200, France

  • IASO Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Athens, GR 151 23, Greece

  • IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione Pascale

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Naples, 80131, Italy

  • IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio Dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori"

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Meldola, 47014, Italy

  • IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Genova, 16132, Italy

  • IRCCS San Gerardo

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Monza, 20900, Italy

  • Institut Godinot

    RECRUITING

    Reims, 51100, France

  • Institut Gustave Roussy

    RECRUITING

    Villejuif, 94800, France

  • Institut Jules Bordet

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Brussels, 1070, Belgium

  • Institut Paoli Calmettes

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Marseille, 13009, France

  • Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54519, France

  • Instytut Centrum Zdrowia Matki Polki

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Lodz, 93-338, Poland

  • Istituto Oncologico Veneto

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Padova, 35128, Italy

  • Klinika Onkologii I Radioterapii Universeryteckie Centrum Kliniczne- Gdansk

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Gdansk, 80-214, Poland

  • MSC National Research Institute Of Oncology

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Gliwice, 44-102, Poland

  • Mater Misericordiae University Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Dublin, D07 A8NN, Ireland

  • Mater Private Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Dublin, D07 WKW8, Ireland

  • Metropolitan Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Athens, GR 185 47, Greece

  • Midland Regional Hospital Tullamore

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Tullamore, R35 NY51, Ireland

  • Militray Institute of Medicine

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Warsaw, 04-141, Poland

  • Oncology Clinic, University Clinical Hospital in Pozan, Medical University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Poznan, 60-569, Poland

  • Oncopole Claudius Regaud, IUCT-Oncopole

    RECRUITING

    Toulouse, 31059, France

  • Pôle Santé République

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France

  • Sainte Catherine - Institut du Cancer Avignon-Provence

    RECRUITING

    Avignon, 84918, France

  • St James's Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Dublin, D08 NHY1, Ireland

  • Strasbourg Oncologie Libérale - Clinique Sainte Anne

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Strasbourg, 67000, France

  • University General Hospital 'Attikon'

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Athens, GR 124 62, Greece

  • University Hospital 'Aretaieio'

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Athens, GR 115 28, Greece

  • University Hospital Limerick

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Limerick, V94 F858, Ireland

  • University Hospital Son Espases

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Palma, 07120, Spain

  • University Hospital Virgen Del Rocio

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Seville, 41013, Spain

  • University Hospital Waterford

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Waterford, X91 ER8E, Ireland

  • ZP ZOZ Opolskie Centrum Onkologii im.prof. Tadeusza Koszarowskiego

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Opole, 45-061, Poland

  • Zachodniopomorskie Centrum Onkologii

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Szczecin, 71-730, Poland

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