Immune booster added to standard cancer care shows promise in early trial

NCT ID NCT02641093

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 trial is testing whether adding the immunotherapy drug pembrolizumab (Keytruda) to standard treatment—surgery, radiation, and sometimes chemotherapy—can help people with head and neck cancer live longer without the cancer returning. About 96 participants will receive pembrolizumab before and after surgery, along with standard care. The study focuses on safety and disease-free survival.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Pembrolizumab (Keytruda)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a new standard treatment that improves disease-free survival for people with head and neck cancer after surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a phase 2 trial with only 96 participants, so results are preliminary. Adding pembrolizumab may increase side effects without clear benefit.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • Medical University of South Carolina

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

  • Ohio State University

    Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States

  • University of Cincinnati Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States

  • University of Louisville - James Graham Brown Cancer Center

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States

  • University of Michigan

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

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