Which pancreas operation is safer? swiss data put two surgeries head to head

NCT ID NCT07831694

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Sep 21, 2026 · Last updated Sep 21, 2026

Summary

Researchers compare two operations for pancreatic tumors: partial removal of the pancreas and duodenum versus total removal of the pancreas. They analyze anonymized hospital records from 2013 to 2022 for about 3,600 adults in Switzerland. The study asks whether total removal is linked to higher in-hospital death rates and whether complications and rescue after major complications differ between the procedures. Statistical matching helps reduce bias when comparing the two groups.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If one operation proves safer, surgeons could use that evidence to choose the less risky procedure for patients with pancreatic tumors.
What could go wrong
This is a retrospective study of existing records, so it can show associations but not prove cause and effect. The findings may not apply to hospitals or patients outside Switzerland.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

3,602 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2013

Finished

Mar 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study population comprises adults aged 20 years or older who underwent elective partial pancreatoduodenectomy or total pancreatectomy for a pancreatic or periampullary neoplasm at a Swiss hospital between 2013 and 2022. Patients undergoing emergency surgery, those with incomplete records, and those undergoing additional pancreatic resections were excluded. The study is based exclusively on anonymised data from the Swiss national inpatient database.

Ages

20 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * patients \>20 years * peripancreatic / pancreatic neoplasm * total pancreatectomy or partial duodenopancreatectomy Exclusion Criteria: * patients \<20 years * emergency admission * other pancreatic surgery * other disease than peripancreatic neoplasm * incomplete documentation

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

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