Gut bacteria may hold key to alcohol addiction treatment
NCT ID NCT02911077
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Aug 18, 2026 · Updated 11 times
Summary
This study looked at 23 adults going through alcohol detox to see how the bacteria in their mouth and gut change over time. Researchers collected stool and mouth samples along with diet and mood questionnaires. The goal was to better understand the link between gut bacteria, anxiety, and depression in alcohol dependence.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward new ways to treat alcohol dependence by targeting gut bacteria.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, observational study with only 23 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. It does not test any treatment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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23 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2016
- Finished
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Aug 2017
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
inpatient treatment seeking alcohol dependent participants
- Ages
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18 to 99 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* INCLUSION CRITERIA: * At least 18 years of age * Willing to provide consent * Consented on screening and research protocol 14-AA-0181 * Admitted to the NIH CC for inpatient detoxification treatment EXCLUSION CRITERIA: * Currently using or have used any of the following drugs within the last month by self-report: * Antibiotics * Corticosteroids: inhaled, oral, intravenous or intramuscular * Immunosuppressive or cytotoxic agents * Large doses of probiotics such as supplemental probiotics (ordinary dietary components such as beverages/milk or yogurt DO NOT APPLY) * Major surgery of the GI tract with the exclusion of cholecystectomy and appendectomy in the past 5 years. * Any bowel resection at any time. * History of active uncontrolled gastrointestinal disorders or diseases including inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn s disease, and/or infectious gastroenteritis, colitis, or gastritis (per patient s report of whether or not they have been diagnosed by a physician). * Enrolled in any investigational study that might affect the microbiome. * BMI greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 Some of these exclusionary criteria have been adapted from the Human Microbiome Project \[40\]. All exclusion measures will be collected from self-report.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
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