Eye drops could replace needles for diabetic eye swelling
NCT ID NCT05066997
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested OCS-01, a steroid eye drop, in 552 people with diabetic macular edema (DME), a condition where fluid builds up in the eye and blurs vision. Participants used the drops several times daily for up to a year. The goal was to see if the drops improve vision and reduce swelling compared to a placebo. If effective, this could offer a simpler alternative to current treatments that require eye injections.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Dexamethasone eye drops (OCS-01)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a convenient, non-invasive eye drop treatment for diabetic macular edema, reducing the need for injections.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial; results may not confirm lasting benefit. Eye drops require frequent dosing, and side effects like increased eye pressure or cataracts are possible with steroids.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre
Kochi, Kerala, 682041, India
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Arizona Retina and Vitreous Consultants
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016, United States
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Black Hills Regional Eye Institute
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701, United States
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California Eye Specialists Medical Group
Pasadena, California, 91107, United States
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California Eye Specialists Medical Group
Redlands, California, 92373, United States
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California Retina Consultants
Santa Maria, California, 93454, United States
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Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Taoyuan, Taoyuan, 33305, Taiwan
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Changhua Christian Hospital
Changhua, Changhua, 500, Taiwan
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Charleston Neuroscience Institute
Ladson, South Carolina, 29456, United States
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China Medical University Hospital
Taichung, Taichung, 40447, Taiwan
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Chinese University of Hong Kong Eye Centre
Kowloon, Hong Kong
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Cumberland Valley Retina Consultants
Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740, United States
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East Florida Eye Institute
Stuart, Florida, 34994, United States
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Florida Retina Institute
Jacksonville, Florida, 32216, United States
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Florida Retina Institute
Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States
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HKU Eye Centre
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
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ICARE Eye Hospital & Post Graduate Institute
Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201301, India
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L V Prasad Eye Institute
Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751024, India
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MedEye Associates
Miami, Florida, 33143, United States
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Midwest Eye Institute
Carmel, Indiana, 46290, United States
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Nethra Eye Hospital
Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560094, India
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North Carolina Retina Associates
Wake Forest, North Carolina, 27587, United States
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Phoenix Retina Associates
Phoenix, Arizona, 85050, United States
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Piedmont Eye Center
Lynchburg, Virginia, 24502, United States
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Rand Eye Institute
Deerfield Beach, Florida, 33064, United States
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Retina Associates
Elmhurst, Illinois, 60126, United States
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Retina Care Specialists
Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, 33410, United States
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Retina Center of Texas
Grapevine, Texas, 76051, United States
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Retina Consultants of Austin/Austin Research Center for Retina
Austin, Texas, 78705, United States
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Retina Consultants of Charleston
Beaufort, South Carolina, 29902, United States
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Retina Consultants of Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416, United States
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Retina Consultants of Southern California
Redlands, California, 92374, United States
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Retina Group Of New England
Waterford, Connecticut, 06385, United States
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Retina Partners of Northwest Arkansas
Springdale, Arkansas, 72764, United States
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Retina Research Institute of Texas
Abilene, Texas, 79606, United States
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Retina-Vitreous Associates Medical Group
Beverly Hills, California, 90211, United States
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Retina-Vitreous Surgeons of Central New York
Liverpool, New York, 13088, United States
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Retinal Consultants Medical Group
Modesto, California, 95356, United States
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Sarakshi Netralaya
Nagpur, Maharashtra, 440025, India
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Shivam Retina Clinic and Eye Hospital
Surat, Gujarat, 395001, India
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Southeast Retina Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30909, United States
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Strategic Clinical Research Group
Willow Park, Texas, 76087, United States
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Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan
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Texas Retina Associates
Dallas, Texas, 75231, United States
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The Retina Institute
St Louis, Missouri, 63128, United States
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The Retina Partners
Encino, California, 91436, United States
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Tyler Retina Consultants
Tyler, Texas, 75703, United States
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University Retina
Lemont, Illinois, 60439, United States
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Valley Retina Institute PA d.b.a. Gulf Coast Eye Institute
McAllen, Texas, 78503, United States
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Velocity (Meridian) Clinical Research
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45202, United States
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Verum Research LLC
Eugene, Oregon, 97401, United States
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Vision Research Solutions in Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19141, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a new eye injection preserve vision in south asians with diabetes?
- Could a biosimilar eye injection offer a new way to treat diabetic macular edema?
- Can a steroid implant boost the effect of standard eye injections for hard-to-treat diabetic macular edema?
- Eye injection aims to tame leading causes of blindness
- New eye drug aims to restore vision in Diabetes-Related swelling
- New eye drug aims to restore vision in Diabetes-Related swelling