Two-Drug combo aims to shrink vulvar tumors before surgery

NCT ID NCT07679841

First seen Jul 01, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial tests whether combining an immune-boosting cream (imiquimod) with a low dose of an immunotherapy drug (nivolumab) can shrink vulvar squamous cell carcinoma tumors before surgery. About 50 women with resectable, early-to-moderate stage vulvar cancer will receive the drugs for six weeks prior to their planned operation. The study looks at safety and how well the tumors respond, with the goal of improving surgical outcomes.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
nivolumab and imiquimod
What this could lead to
If successful, this combination could shrink vulvar tumors before surgery, potentially making surgery easier and improving long-term control of the disease.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial with only 50 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The drugs can cause side effects like skin reactions, flu-like symptoms, or immune-related issues that could delay surgery.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • CHU de Saint Etienne

    Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France

  • Centre Léon Bérard

    Lyon, France

  • Groupe Hospitalier Mutualiste de Grenoble

    Grenoble, France

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