Could an immune booster before kidney surgery keep cancer away?

NCT ID NCT03055013

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 6 times

Summary

This phase 3 trial tests whether adding the immune-boosting drug nivolumab before and after kidney cancer surgery can prevent the cancer from coming back. About 819 patients with localized kidney cancer are randomly assigned to receive either surgery alone or surgery plus nivolumab. The main goal is to see if the combination improves the chance of staying cancer-free for five years.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Nivolumab (a drug that helps the immune system attack cancer cells)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a new standard treatment to reduce the risk of kidney cancer coming back after surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a large phase 3 trial, but results are not yet final. Nivolumab can cause immune-related side effects, and it may not prove better than surgery alone.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

819 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2017

Expected to finish

Jun 2031

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

A government research agency

The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR RANDOMIZATION: * Patients must have a renal mass consistent with a clinical stage \>= T2Nx renal cell carcinoma (RCC) or TanyN+ RCC for which radical or partial nephrectomy is planned * Patients must have no clinical or radiological evidence of distant metastases (M0) unless the presumed M1 disease is planned to be resected/definitively treated (e.g., thermal ablation, stereotactic radiation) at the same time or up to 12 weeks after the date of the initial procedure such that the patient is considered "no evidence of disease" (M1 NED) * Liver, bone, or brain metastases are not permitted * No more than 3 metastases are permitted, and all must be able to be removed or definitively treated within 12 weeks of the primary tumor resection * If histological confirmation of RCC has not been done within 12 months prior to randomization, patient must be willing to undergo a core biopsy for this purpose if randomized to Arm A * NOTE: This histologic confirmation can be a (1) standard of care diagnostic biopsy or (2) a research biopsy or a planned metastasectomy. Tissue must be obtained with results available prior to the neoadjuvant dose * Patients randomized to Arm A: core tumor biopsy must have demonstrated RCC of any histology, including sarcomatoid, unclassified, or "unknown histology" (if preoperative biopsy was uninformative) with exception below for non-diagnostic biopsies * If the biopsy performed following randomization clearly demonstrates a benign condition, oncocytoma or a different type of cancer that is not RCC, the patient is not eligible and must come off study * A non-diagnostic biopsy is considered a good faith effort and does not need to be repeated unless deemed clinically necessary by the treating investigator * Patient must not have any prior systemic or local anti-cancer therapy for the current RCC * Patient must not have undergone a partial nephrectomy for the current RCC * Patient must not have had a metastasectomy for the current RCC diagnosis unless performed to render patient NED (in addition to the planned nephrectomy) within 6 months prior to the current diagnosis * Patient must not have received current or past antineoplastic systemic therapies for RCC: i.e., chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, or standard or investigational agents for treatment of RCC * Patient must not have received prior treatment with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137, or anti-CTLA-4 antibody, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T-cell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways * Patient must be \>= 18 years of age. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of nivolumab therapy in patients \< 18 years of age, children are excluded from this study * Patient must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 * Patient must not have a prior history of RCC that was treated with curative intent within the past 5 years * Patients with a prior RCC that was treated \> 5 years before, are eligible if the current tumor is consistent with a new primary in the opinion of the treating investigator * Patients with bilateral synchronous RCCs are eligible if they can be resected or definitively treated at the same time or within a 12 week window from time of initial nephrectomy (partial or radical) or procedure and maintain adequate residual renal function; the patient is not eligible if both kidneys are to be completely removed and subsequent hemodialysis will be required * Permitted forms of local therapy for second tumor: * Partial or radical nephrectomy * If kidney tumor is =\< 3 cm: thermal ablation (e.g., radiofrequency ablation, cryoablation or stereotactic radiosurgery) * Patients cannot have concurrent malignancies, with the following exceptions: * Adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer * In situ cervical cancer * A history of superficial Ta urothelial cancer is permitted (as long as not currently undergoing treatment) whereas T1 or greater disease is excluded if \< 3 years from diagnosis; concurrent persistent disease is not permitted * Adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission * Any other cancer and stage from which the patient has been disease-free for at least 3 years prior to the time of randomization and as long as they are not receiving any current treatment (e.g. adjuvant or maintenance systemic or local therapy) * Concurrent low risk prostate cancer on active surveillance * Patient must not have active known or suspected autoimmune disease. The following autoimmune disorders are permitted: patients with vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, controlled/stable hypo or hyperthyroidism due to autoimmune or non-autoimmune conditions (hormone replacement is allowed), psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment, or other conditions not expected to recur * Patient must not have any ongoing condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications with the exceptions outlined below; patient must not have received any treatment with other immunosuppressive agents within 14 days prior to the first dose of study drug with the following exceptions: * Topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, inhaled steroids and adrenal replacement steroid doses \> 10 mg daily prednisone or the equivalent are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease * A brief (less than 3 weeks) course of corticosteroids (any amount) for prophylaxis (for example: contrast dye allergy) or for treatment of non-autoimmune conditions (for example: nausea, delayed-type hypersensitivity reaction caused by a contact allergen) is permitted * Patient must not have uncontrolled adrenal insufficiency * Patient must not have known evidence of chronic active liver disease or evidence of acute or chronic hepatitis B Virus (HBV) or hepatitis C (HCV); HBV and HCV testing must be completed within 8 weeks prior to randomization * NOTE: If the patient has been treated and cured, and the HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) is undetectable, the patient is eligible for this study * Patient must not have any serious intercurrent illness, including ongoing or active infection requiring parenteral antibiotics * Patient must not have known evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, since the effects of nivolumab on anti-retroviral therapy have not been studied; HIV testing is only required if past or current history is suspected * Patient must not have any known medical condition (e.g. a condition associated with uncontrolled diarrhea such as ulcerative colitis or acute diverticulitis) that, in the investigator's opinion, would increase the risk associated with study participation or interfere with the interpretation of safety results * Patient must not have had any major surgery within 28 days prior to randomization * Patient must not be currently enrolled in other clinical trials testing a therapeutic intervention * Patient must not have any history of severe hypersensitivity to a monoclonal antibody * Patient must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document * Patients must not be pregnant or breast-feeding, as the effects of nivolumab on the developing human fetus or in the nursing infant are unknown; all patients of childbearing potential must have a blood test or urine study within 2 weeks prior to randomization to rule out pregnancy; a patient of childbearing potential is defined as any woman, regardless of sexual orientation or whether they have undergone tubal ligation, who meets the following criteria: 1) has achieved menarche at some point 2) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 3) has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months) * Patients must not expect to conceive or father children by using accepted and effective method(s) of contraception, as described in the informed consent form (ICF), or by abstaining from sexual intercourse for the duration of their participation in the study; patients of childbearing potential must use adequate methods to avoid pregnancy for 5 months after the last dose of nivolumab * White blood cells \>= 2000/uL (within 8 weeks prior to randomization) * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/mm\^3 (within 8 weeks prior to randomization) * Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm\^3 (within 8 weeks prior to randomization) * Hemoglobin \>= 9.0 g/dL (within 8 weeks prior to randomization) * Serum creatinine =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) \>= 40mL/min (within 8 weeks prior to randomization) * Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x ULN (except subjects with Gilbert syndrome, who can have total bilirubin \< 3.0 x ULN) (within 8 weeks prior to randomization) * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 2.5 x ULN (within 8 weeks prior to randomization)

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • AIS Cancer Center at San Joaquin Community Hospital

    Bakersfield, California, 93301, United States

  • Abbott-Northwestern Hospital

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407, United States

  • Albany Medical Center

    Albany, New York, 12208, United States

  • Alta Bates Summit Medical Center-Herrick Campus

    Berkeley, California, 94704, United States

  • Arthur J E Child Comprehensive Cancer Centre

    Calgary, Alberta, T2N 5G2, Canada

  • Asante Rogue Regional Medical Center

    Medford, Oregon, 97504, United States

  • Ascension Southeast Wisconsin Hospital-Elmbrook Campus-Brookfield

    Brookfield, Wisconsin, 53045, United States

  • Ascension Southeast Wisconsin Hospital-Mayfair Road-Wauwatosa

    Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

  • Aspirus Cancer Care - Wisconsin Rapids

    Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin, 54494, United States

  • Aspirus Cancer Care-Antigo-Volm Cancer Center

    Antigo, Wisconsin, 54409, United States

  • Aspirus Cancer Care-Wausau

    Wausau, Wisconsin, 54401, United States

  • Aspirus Medford Hospital

    Medford, Wisconsin, 54451, United States

  • Atlanta VA Medical Center

    Decatur, Georgia, 30033, United States

  • Audie L Murphy VA Hospital

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

  • Aurora Bay Area Medical Group-Marinette

    Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143, United States

  • Aurora BayCare Medical Center

    Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54311, United States

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Grafton

    Grafton, Wisconsin, 53024, United States

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Kenosha South

    Kenosha, Wisconsin, 53142, United States

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Milwaukee

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53209, United States

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Milwaukee West

    Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Racine

    Racine, Wisconsin, 53406, United States

  • Aurora Cancer Care-Southern Lakes VLCC

    Burlington, Wisconsin, 53105, United States

  • Aurora Health Care Germantown Health Center

    Germantown, Wisconsin, 53022, United States

  • Aurora Health Center-Fond du Lac

    Fond du Lac, Wisconsin, 54937, United States

  • Aurora Medical Center in Summit

    Summit, Wisconsin, 53066, United States

  • Aurora Saint Luke's Medical Center

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215, United States

  • Aurora Sinai Medical Center

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53233, United States

  • Aurora West Allis Medical Center

    West Allis, Wisconsin, 53227, United States

  • Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Gilbert, Arizona, 85234, United States

  • Banner University Medical Center - Tucson

    Tucson, Arizona, 85719, United States

  • Baptist MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States

  • Baylor College of Medicine/Dan L Duncan Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • Ben Taub General Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • Benefis Sletten Cancer Institute

    Great Falls, Montana, 59405, United States

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Winchester Center for Cancer Care

    Winchester, Massachusetts, 01890, United States

  • Bethesda North Hospital

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242, United States

  • Beverly Hospital

    Beverly, Massachusetts, 01915, United States

  • Bon Secours Memorial Regional Medical Center

    Mechanicsville, Virginia, 23116, United States

  • Bon Secours Saint Francis Medical Center

    Midlothian, Virginia, 23114, United States

  • Bon Secours Saint Mary's Hospital

    Richmond, Virginia, 23226, United States

  • Boston Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States

  • Bozeman Health Deaconess Hospital

    Bozeman, Montana, 59715, United States

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

  • CHUM - Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal

    Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4, Canada

  • California Pacific Medical Center-Pacific Campus

    San Francisco, California, 94115, United States

  • Cancer Care Center of O'Fallon

    O'Fallon, Illinois, 62269, United States

  • Cancer Care Specialists of Illinois - Decatur

    Decatur, Illinois, 62526, United States

  • Cancer Care and Hematology-Fort Collins

    Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528, United States

  • Cancer Center at Saint Joseph's

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85004, United States

  • CancerCare Manitoba

    Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9, Canada

  • Carle Cancer Center

    Urbana, Illinois, 61801, United States

  • Carle Physician Group-Effingham

    Effingham, Illinois, 62401, United States

  • Carle Physician Group-Mattoon/Charleston

    Mattoon, Illinois, 61938, United States

  • Carle at The Riverfront

    Danville, Illinois, 61832, United States

  • Case Western Reserve University

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

  • Central Vermont Medical Center/National Life Cancer Treatment

    Berlin Corners, Vermont, 05602, United States

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke-Fleurimont

    Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4, Canada

  • Chelsea Hospital

    Chelsea, Michigan, 48118, United States

  • City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Duarte, California, 91010, United States

  • Coborn Cancer Center at Saint Cloud Hospital

    Saint Cloud, Minnesota, 56303, United States

  • Community Cancer Institute

    Clovis, California, 93611, United States

  • Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Central Valley

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89169, United States

  • Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada - Town Center

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89144, United States

  • Corewell Health Beaumont Troy Hospital

    Troy, Michigan, 48085, United States

  • Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Butterworth Hospital

    Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States

  • Corewell Health William Beaumont University Hospital

    Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073, United States

  • Cotton O'Neil Cancer Center / Stormont Vail Health

    Topeka, Kansas, 66606, United States

  • Cross Cancer Institute

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2, Canada

  • Crossroads Cancer Center

    Effingham, Illinois, 62401, United States

  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

  • Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center/Dartmouth Cancer Center

    Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States

  • Dayton Physicians LLC-Atrium

    Franklin, Ohio, 45005, United States

  • Dayton Physicians LLC-Miami Valley South

    Centerville, Ohio, 45459, United States

  • Dickstein Cancer Treatment Center

    White Plains, New York, 10601, United States

  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

  • ECU Health Oncology Kenansville

    Kenansville, North Carolina, 28349, United States

  • ECU Health Oncology Kinston

    Kinston, North Carolina, 28501, United States

  • ECU Health Oncology Richlands

    Richlands, North Carolina, 28574, United States

  • East Jefferson General Hospital

    Metairie, Louisiana, 70006, United States

  • Eastern Connecticut Hematology and Oncology Associates

    Norwich, Connecticut, 06360, United States

  • Eastern Maine Medical Center

    Bangor, Maine, 04401, United States

  • Edward Hines Jr VA Hospital

    Hines, Illinois, 60141, United States

  • Edward Hospital/Cancer Center

    Naperville, Illinois, 60540, United States

  • Edward Hospital/Cancer Center?Plainfield

    Plainfield, Illinois, 60585, United States

  • Eisenhower Medical Center

    Rancho Mirage, California, 92270, United States

  • Elmhurst Memorial Hospital

    Elmhurst, Illinois, 60126, United States

  • Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

  • Englewood Hospital and Medical Center

    Englewood, New Jersey, 07631, United States

  • Farmington Health Center

    Farmington, Utah, 84025, United States

  • Fox Chase Cancer Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111, United States

  • Franciscan Health Indianapolis

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46237, United States

  • Franciscan Health Mooresville

    Mooresville, Indiana, 46158, United States

  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States

  • Fremont - Rideout Cancer Center

    Marysville, California, 95901, United States

  • Geisinger Medical Center

    Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822, United States

  • Gene Upshaw Memorial Tahoe Forest Cancer Center

    Truckee, California, 96161, United States

  • George Washington University Medical Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037, United States

  • Gibbs Cancer Center-Gaffney

    Gaffney, South Carolina, 29341, United States

  • Gibbs Cancer Center-Pelham

    Greer, South Carolina, 29651, United States

  • Glens Falls Hospital

    Glens Falls, New York, 12801, United States

  • Good Samaritan Hospital - Cincinnati

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220, United States

  • Greater Baltimore Medical Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21204, United States

  • Gulfport Memorial Hospital

    Gulfport, Mississippi, 39502, United States

  • Hackensack University Medical Center

    Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601, United States

  • Harold Alfond Center for Cancer Care

    Augusta, Maine, 04330, United States

  • Hartford Hospital

    Hartford, Connecticut, 06102, United States

  • Hawaii Cancer Care - Westridge

    ‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701, United States

  • Hawaii Cancer Care Inc - Waterfront Plaza

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States

  • HaysMed

    Hays, Kansas, 67601, United States

  • Henry Ford Health Providence Novi Hospital

    Novi, Michigan, 48374, United States

  • Henry Ford Health Providence Southfield Hospital

    Southfield, Michigan, 48075, United States

  • Henry Ford Hospital

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States

  • Holy Cross Hospital

    Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308, United States

  • Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Bloomington

    Bloomington, Illinois, 61704, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Canton

    Canton, Illinois, 61520, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Carthage

    Carthage, Illinois, 62321, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Eureka

    Eureka, Illinois, 61530, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Galesburg

    Galesburg, Illinois, 61401, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Kewanee Clinic

    Kewanee, Illinois, 61443, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Macomb

    Macomb, Illinois, 61455, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Ottawa Clinic

    Ottawa, Illinois, 61350, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Pekin

    Pekin, Illinois, 61554, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Peoria

    Peoria, Illinois, 61615, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Peru

    Peru, Illinois, 61354, United States

  • Illinois CancerCare-Princeton

    Princeton, Illinois, 61356, United States

  • Indiana University/Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

  • James J Peters VA Medical Center

    The Bronx, New York, 10468, United States

  • Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

  • Juravinski Cancer Centre at Hamilton Health Sciences

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 5C2, Canada

  • Kadlec Clinic Hematology and Oncology

    Kennewick, Washington, 99336, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente - Panorama City

    Panorama City, California, 91402, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente Downtown Commons

    Sacramento, California, 95814, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Santa Clara

    Santa Clara, California, 95051, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente Northwest

    Portland, Oregon, 97227, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center

    Sacramento, California, 95825, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente San Leandro

    San Leandro, California, 94577, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente South Bay

    Harbor City, California, 90710, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente West Los Angeles

    Los Angeles, California, 90034, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Anaheim

    Anaheim, California, 92806, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Baldwin Park

    Baldwin Park, California, 91706, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Bellflower

    Bellflower, California, 90706, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Fontana

    Fontana, California, 92335, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Irvine

    Irvine, California, 92618, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Oakland

    Oakland, California, 94611, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Ontario

    Ontario, California, 91761, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Riverside

    Riverside, California, 92505, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Roseville

    Roseville, California, 95661, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-San Diego Zion

    San Diego, California, 92120, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94115, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-San Marcos

    San Marcos, California, 92078, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Santa Teresa-San Jose

    San Jose, California, 95119, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-South San Francisco

    South San Francisco, California, 94080, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Vallejo

    Vallejo, California, 94589, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Walnut Creek

    Walnut Creek, California, 94596, United States

  • Kaiser Permanente-Woodland Hills

    Woodland Hills, California, 91367, United States

  • Kettering Medical Center

    Kettering, Ohio, 45429, United States

  • Kingston Health Sciences Centre

    Kingston, Ontario, K7L 2V7, Canada

  • Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Post Falls

    Post Falls, Idaho, 83854, United States

  • Kootenai Clinic Cancer Services - Sandpoint

    Sandpoint, Idaho, 83864, United States

  • Kootenai Health - Coeur d'Alene

    Coeur d'Alene, Idaho, 83814, United States

  • LSU Health Baton Rouge-North Clinic

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70805, United States

  • LSU Health Sciences Center at Shreveport

    Shreveport, Louisiana, 71103, United States

  • LSU Healthcare Network / Metairie Multi-Specialty Clinic

    Metairie, Louisiana, 70006, United States

  • Lafayette Family Cancer Center-EMMC

    Brewer, Maine, 04412, United States

  • Lahey Clinic

    Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805, United States

  • Lakeland Regional Health Hollis Cancer Center

    Lakeland, Florida, 33805, United States

  • Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone

    New York, New York, 10016, United States

  • Lawrence Memorial Hospital

    Lawrence, Kansas, 66044, United States

  • Lehigh Valley Hospital - Muhlenberg

    Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017, United States

  • Lehigh Valley Hospital-Cedar Crest

    Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18103, United States

  • Lexington Health

    West Columbia, South Carolina, 29169, United States

  • London Regional Cancer Program

    London, Ontario, N6A 4L6, Canada

  • Long Island Jewish Medical Center

    New Hyde Park, New York, 11040, United States

  • Louisiana Hematology Oncology Associates LLC

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809, United States

  • Louisiana State University Health Science Center

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States

  • Loyola University Medical Center

    Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States

  • MU Health - University Hospital/Ellis Fischel Cancer Center

    Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States

  • MaineHealth Cancer Care and IV Therapy - Sanford

    Sanford, Maine, 04073, United States

  • MaineHealth Cancer Care and IV Therapy - South Portland

    South Portland, Maine, 04106, United States

  • MaineHealth Maine Medical Center - Biddeford

    Biddeford, Maine, 04005, United States

  • MaineHealth Waldo Hospital

    Belfast, Maine, 04915, United States

  • Marshfield Clinic-Wausau Center

    Wausau, Wisconsin, 54401, United States

  • Marshfield Medical Center - Minocqua

    Minocqua, Wisconsin, 54548, United States

  • Marshfield Medical Center - Weston

    Weston, Wisconsin, 54476, United States

  • Marshfield Medical Center-EC Cancer Center

    Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701, United States

  • Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield

    Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449, United States

  • Marshfield Medical Center-Rice Lake

    Rice Lake, Wisconsin, 54868, United States

  • Marshfield Medical Center-River Region at Stevens Point

    Stevens Point, Wisconsin, 54482, United States

  • Mary Bird Perkins Cancer Center

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70809, United States

  • Mary Greeley Medical Center

    Ames, Iowa, 50010, United States

  • Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester

    Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

  • McFarland Clinic - Ames

    Ames, Iowa, 50010, United States

  • McFarland Clinic - Boone

    Boone, Iowa, 50036, United States

  • McFarland Clinic - Jefferson

    Jefferson, Iowa, 50129, United States

  • McFarland Clinic - Marshalltown

    Marshalltown, Iowa, 50158, United States

  • McFarland Clinic - Trinity Cancer Center

    Fort Dodge, Iowa, 50501, United States

  • MedStar Washington Hospital Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States

  • Medical Center of the Rockies

    Loveland, Colorado, 80538, United States

  • Medical College of Wisconsin

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

  • Medical University of South Carolina

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States

  • Meharry Medical College

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37208, United States

  • Memorial Hospital North

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80920, United States

  • Memorial Hospital of South Bend

    South Bend, Indiana, 46601, United States

  • Mercy Cancer Center-West Lakes

    Clive, Iowa, 50325, United States

  • Mercy Hospital Oklahoma City

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73120, United States

  • Mercy Hospital Pittsburg

    Pittsburg, Kansas, 66762, United States

  • Mercy Hospital Saint Louis

    St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States

  • Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314, United States

  • Mercy Medical Center-West Lakes

    West Des Moines, Iowa, 50266, United States

  • MetroHealth Medical Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44109, United States

  • Miami Cancer Institute

    Miami, Florida, 33176, United States

  • Midstate Medical Center

    Meriden, Connecticut, 06451, United States

  • Mills-Peninsula Medical Center

    Burlingame, California, 94010, United States

  • Minneapolis VA Medical Center

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55417, United States

  • Miriam Hospital

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02906, United States

  • Missouri Baptist Medical Center

    St Louis, Missouri, 63131, United States

  • Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus

    The Bronx, New York, 10467, United States

  • Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus

    The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States

  • Montefiore Medical Center-Weiler Hospital

    The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States

  • NYP/Weill Cornell Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

  • Nebraska Cancer Specialists/Oncology Hematology West PC

    Grand Island, Nebraska, 68803, United States

  • Nebraska Methodist Hospital

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68114, United States

  • Niagara Health System-Saint Catharines General

    Saint Catharines, Ontario, L2S 0A9, Canada

  • Northshore Oncology Associates-Covington

    Covington, Louisiana, 70433, United States

  • Northwell Health/Center for Advanced Medicine

    Lake Success, New York, 11042, United States

  • Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Delnor

    Geneva, Illinois, 60134, United States

  • Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville

    Warrenville, Illinois, 60555, United States

  • Northwestern University

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

  • Novant Health Forsyth Medical Center

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States

  • Ochsner Medical Center Jefferson

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121, United States

  • Odette Cancer Centre- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

    Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada

  • Oncology Center of The South Incorporated

    Houma, Louisiana, 70360, United States

  • Onslow Memorial Hospital

    Jacksonville, North Carolina, 28546, United States

  • OptumCare Cancer Care at Charleston

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102, United States

  • OptumCare Cancer Care at Fort Apache

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89183, United States

  • Oregon Health and Science University

    Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

  • Our Lady of the Lake Physician Group

    Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808, United States

  • Pacific Central Coast Health Center-San Luis Obispo

    San Luis Obispo, California, 93401, United States

  • Pali Momi Medical Center

    ‘Aiea, Hawaii, 96701, United States

  • Palo Alto Medical Foundation Health Care

    Palo Alto, California, 94301, United States

  • Palo Alto Medical Foundation-Camino Division

    Mountain View, California, 94040, United States

  • Palo Alto Medical Foundation-Santa Cruz

    Santa Cruz, California, 95065, United States

  • Palo Alto Medical Foundation-Sunnyvale

    Sunnyvale, California, 94086, United States

  • Parkview Regional Medical Center

    Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46845, United States

  • Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center

    Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033-0850, United States

  • Penobscot Bay Medical Center

    Rockport, Maine, 04856, United States

  • Poudre Valley Hospital

    Fort Collins, Colorado, 80524, United States

  • Presbyterian Intercommunity Hospital

    Whittier, California, 90602, United States

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Butternut

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Easley

    Easley, South Carolina, 29640, United States

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Eastside

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29615, United States

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Faris

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Greer

    Greer, South Carolina, 29650, United States

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Laurens

    Clinton, South Carolina, 29325, United States

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Seneca

    Seneca, South Carolina, 29672, United States

  • Prisma Health Cancer Institute - Spartanburg

    Boiling Springs, South Carolina, 29316, United States

  • ProHealth D N Greenwald Center

    Mukwonago, Wisconsin, 53149, United States

  • ProHealth Oconomowoc Memorial Hospital

    Oconomowoc, Wisconsin, 53066, United States

  • ProHealth Waukesha Memorial Hospital

    Waukesha, Wisconsin, 53188, United States

  • Providence Cancer Institute Clackamas Clinic

    Clackamas, Oregon, 97015, United States

  • Providence Newberg Medical Center

    Newberg, Oregon, 97132, United States

  • Providence Portland Medical Center

    Portland, Oregon, 97213, United States

  • Providence Saint Vincent Medical Center

    Portland, Oregon, 97225, United States

  • Providence Willamette Falls Medical Center

    Oregon City, Oregon, 97045, United States

  • QEII Health Sciences Centre/Nova Scotia Health Authority

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 2Y9, Canada

  • Queen's Cancer Cenrer - POB I

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States

  • Queen's Cancer Center - Kuakini

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817, United States

  • Queen's Medical Center

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States

  • Ralph H Johnson VA Medical Center

    Charleston, South Carolina, 29401, United States

  • Rambam Medical Center

    Haifa, 31096, Israel

  • Reading Hospital

    West Reading, Pennsylvania, 19611, United States

  • Reid Health

    Richmond, Indiana, 47374, United States

  • Reiman Cancer Center-Ascension Wisconsin Health Center-Rawson

    Franklin, Wisconsin, 53132, United States

  • Renown Regional Medical Center

    Reno, Nevada, 89502, United States

  • Rex Hematology Oncology Associates-Blue Ridge

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607, United States

  • Rhode Island Hospital

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02903, United States

  • Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Somerset

    Somerville, New Jersey, 08876, United States

  • Rush MD Anderson Cancer Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

  • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey

    New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903, United States

  • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey-Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital

    New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903, United States

  • Saint Francis Cancer Center

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29607, United States

  • Saint Francis Hospital

    Greenville, South Carolina, 29601, United States

  • Saint Francis Medical Center

    Cape Girardeau, Missouri, 63703, United States

  • Saint Joseph Medical Center Hematology and Oncology - Silverdale

    Silverdale, Washington, 98383, United States

  • Saint Joseph's Healthcare Charlton Campus

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 4A6, Canada

  • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise

    Boise, Idaho, 83712, United States

  • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Fruitland

    Fruitland, Idaho, 83619, United States

  • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Meridian

    Meridian, Idaho, 83642, United States

  • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Nampa

    Nampa, Idaho, 83687, United States

  • Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Twin Falls

    Twin Falls, Idaho, 83301, United States

  • Saint Luke's Hospital

    Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017, United States

  • Salina Regional Health Center

    Salina, Kansas, 67401, United States

  • Sanford Bismarck Medical Center

    Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501, United States

  • Sanford Broadway Medical Center

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58122, United States

  • Sanford Roger Maris Cancer Center

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58122, United States

  • Shaare Zedek Medical Center

    Jerusalem, 91031, Israel

  • Sibley Memorial Hospital

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20016, United States

  • Sidney and Lois Eskenazi Hospital

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

  • Simonds-Sinon Regional Cancer Center

    Fitchburg, Massachusetts, 01420, United States

  • Siteman Cancer Center at Saint Peters Hospital

    City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376, United States

  • Siteman Cancer Center at West County Hospital

    Creve Coeur, Missouri, 63141, United States

  • South Jordan Health Center

    South Jordan, Utah, 84009, United States

  • Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Clinton

    Clinton, North Carolina, 28328, United States

  • Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Goldsboro

    Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534, United States

  • Southeastern Medical Oncology Center-Jacksonville

    Jacksonville, North Carolina, 28546, United States

  • Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

    Springfield, Illinois, 62702, United States

  • Sovah Health Martinsville

    Martinsville, Virginia, 24112, United States

  • Spartanburg Medical Center

    Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29303, United States

  • Springfield Clinic

    Springfield, Illinois, 62702, United States

  • Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto

    Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

  • State University of New York Upstate Medical University

    Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States

  • Straub Clinic and Hospital

    Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813, United States

  • Summa Health System - Akron Campus

    Akron, Ohio, 44304, United States

  • Sutter Auburn Faith Hospital

    Auburn, California, 95602, United States

  • Sutter Medical Center Sacramento

    Sacramento, California, 95816, United States

  • Sutter Roseville Medical Center

    Roseville, California, 95661, United States

  • Sutter Solano Medical Center/Cancer Center

    Vallejo, California, 94589, United States

  • Temple University Hospital

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States

  • The Carle Foundation Hospital

    Urbana, Illinois, 61801, United States

  • The Hospital of Central Connecticut

    New Britain, Connecticut, 06050, United States

  • The Moncton Hospital

    Moncton, New Brunswick, E1C 6Z8, Canada

  • The University of Kansas Cancer Center - Olathe

    Olathe, Kansas, 66061, United States

  • The Watson Clinic

    Lakeland, Florida, 33805, United States

  • ThedaCare Regional Cancer Center

    Appleton, Wisconsin, 54911, United States

  • Toledo Clinic Cancer Centers-Toledo

    Toledo, Ohio, 43623, United States

  • Trinity Health Medical Center - Brighton

    Brighton, Michigan, 48114, United States

  • Trinity Health Medical Center - Canton

    Canton, Michigan, 48188, United States

  • Trinity Health Saint Joseph Mercy Hospital Ann Arbor

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106, United States

  • Tulane University School of Medicine

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States

  • UC Irvine Health/Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Orange, California, 92868, United States

  • UC San Diego Moores Cancer Center

    La Jolla, California, 92093, United States

  • UCHealth Greeley Hospital

    Greeley, Colorado, 80631, United States

  • UCHealth Memorial Hospital Central

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80909, United States

  • UCHealth University of Colorado Hospital

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

  • UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

  • UF Health Cancer Institute - Gainesville

    Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States

  • UH Seidman Cancer Center at Saint John Medical Center

    Westlake, Ohio, 44145, United States

  • UH Seidman Cancer Center at Southwest General Hospital

    Middleburg Heights, Ohio, 44130, United States

  • UHHS-Chagrin Highlands Medical Center

    Beachwood, Ohio, 44122, United States

  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel Clinic

    Des Moines, Iowa, 50314, United States

  • UI Health Care Mission Cancer and Blood - West Des Moines Clinic

    Clive, Iowa, 50325, United States

  • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Coral Gables

    Coral Gables, Florida, 33146, United States

  • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach

    Deerfield Beach, Florida, 33442, United States

  • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Kendall

    Miami, Florida, 33176, United States

  • UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Plantation

    Plantation, Florida, 33324, United States

  • UMass Memorial Medical Center - University Campus

    Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States

  • UNC Health Cancer Care Cary

    Cary, North Carolina, 27518, United States

  • UNC Health Cancer Care Raleigh

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607, United States

  • UNC Health Cancer Care Wakefield

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27614, United States

  • UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States

  • UPMC Hillman Cancer Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States

  • UPMC Susquehanna

    Williamsport, Pennsylvania, 17701, United States

  • USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033, United States

  • USC Norris Oncology/Hematology-Newport Beach

    Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States

  • UT Southwestern Clinical Center at Richardson/Plano

    Richardson, Texas, 75080, United States

  • UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Dallas

    Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States

  • UT Southwestern/Simmons Cancer Center-Fort Worth

    Fort Worth, Texas, 76104, United States

  • UTMB Cancer Center at Victory Lakes

    League City, Texas, 77573, United States

  • UW Cancer Center at ProHealth Care

    Waukesha, Wisconsin, 53188, United States

  • University Cancer Center

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89169, United States

  • University Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9, Canada

  • University Health Truman Medical Center

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, United States

  • University Medical Center New Orleans

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham Cancer Center

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

  • University of Arizona Cancer Center-North Campus

    Tucson, Arizona, 85719, United States

  • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

  • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

  • University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-UC Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States

  • University of Cincinnati Cancer Center-West Chester

    West Chester, Ohio, 45069, United States

  • University of Illinois

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

  • University of Kansas Cancer Center

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

  • University of Kansas Cancer Center - Lee's Summit

    Lee's Summit, Missouri, 64064, United States

  • University of Kansas Cancer Center - North

    Kansas City, Missouri, 64154, United States

  • University of Kansas Cancer Center-Overland Park

    Overland Park, Kansas, 66210, United States

  • University of Kansas Health System Saint Francis Campus

    Topeka, Kansas, 66606, United States

  • University of Kansas Hospital-Westwood Cancer Center

    Westwood, Kansas, 66205, United States

  • University of Kentucky/Markey Cancer Center

    Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States

  • University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center

    Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

  • University of Michigan Health - Sparrow Lansing

    Lansing, Michigan, 48912, United States

  • University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

  • University of Mississippi Medical Center

    Jackson, Mississippi, 39216, United States

  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States

  • University of Pennsylvania/Abramson Cancer Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

  • University of Rochester

    Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

  • University of Texas Medical Branch

    Galveston, Texas, 77555-0565, United States

  • University of Vermont Medical Center

    Burlington, Vermont, 05401, United States

  • University of Vermont and State Agricultural College

    Burlington, Vermont, 05405, United States

  • University of Virginia Cancer Center

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States

  • University of Washington Medical Center - Montlake

    Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States

  • University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - Johnson Creek

    Johnson Creek, Wisconsin, 53038, United States

  • University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center - University Hospital

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States

  • VA Palo Alto Health Care System

    Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

  • VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States

  • Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

  • Veterans Administration Medical Center - Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

  • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic - Oshkosh

    Oshkosh, Wisconsin, 54904, United States

  • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Sheboygan

    Sheboygan, Wisconsin, 53081, United States

  • Vince Lombardi Cancer Clinic-Two Rivers

    Two Rivers, Wisconsin, 54241, United States

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

  • Wayne Memorial Hospital

    Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534, United States

  • Wayne State University/Karmanos Cancer Institute

    Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States

  • Weisberg Cancer Treatment Center

    Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334, United States

  • William S Middleton VA Medical Center

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53705, United States

  • Windsor Regional Cancer Centre

    Windsor, Ontario, N8W 2X3, Canada

  • Woodland Cancer Care Center

    Michigan City, Indiana, 46360, United States

  • Yale University

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States

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