Can 16 years of birth records reveal how to save more newborns?
NCT ID NCT06758622
First seen Aug 19, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks back at medical records from about 40,000 newborns admitted to three hospitals in Quito, Ecuador, between 2008 and 2024. The goal is to understand which factors—like birth weight, gestational age, birth defects, and mother's health—are linked to newborn illness or death within the first 28 days of life. By analyzing this data, researchers hope to identify patterns that can guide better care and create growth charts tailored to this population.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- This could identify key risk factors for newborn complications and death, leading to better care protocols and growth standards for hospitals in Ecuador and similar settings.
- What could go wrong
- As an observational study, it can show associations but not prove cause and effect. Data quality and completeness from past records may vary, and findings may not apply to other regions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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40,000 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population consists of neonates born between January 2022 and December 2023 at three hospitals in Quito, Ecuador: Hospital Gineco Obstétrico Isidro Ayora, Hospital General Docente de Calderón, and Hospital Gineco Obstétrico Pediátrico de Nueva Aurora Luz Elena Arismendi. These neonates must have complete perinatal medical records documented in the Perinatal Information System or the Maternal-Perinatal Clinical Record. The population includes neonates with varying birth weights, gestational ages, and neonatal complications, as well as their associated maternal conditions, such as age, comorbidities, and pregnancy outcomes. The study focuses on analyzing the prevalence of morbidity and mortality, growth disorders (low birth weight and macrosomia), prematurity-related complications, and adherence to neonatal care interventions like the Kangaroo Mother Care program and Human Milk Bank services.
- Ages
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0 to 28 days
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Neonates registered in the Perinatal Information System or the Maternal-Perinatal Clinical Record during the study period (January 2022 to December 2023). Neonates born in the participating hospitals: Hospital Gineco Obstétrico Isidro Ayora, Hospital General Docente de Calderón, and Hospital Gineco Obstétrico Pediátrico de Nueva Aurora Luz Elena Arismendi. Perinatal medical records with complete data, including information on birth weight, gestational age, neonatal complications, and maternal conditions. Exclusion Criteria: Neonates with incomplete or inconsistent clinical records in the Perinatal Information System or the Maternal-Perinatal Clinical Record. Perinatal medical records missing key information, such as discharge diagnoses, gestational age, or birth weight. Neonates born outside the participating institutions during the study period.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospital Gineco Obstétrico Isidro Ayora
Quito, Pichincha, 170601, Ecuador
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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