Skin biopsies reveal clues to radiation rash in breast cancer
NCT ID NCT04764682
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at skin samples from 20 breast cancer patients receiving radiation therapy to understand why some develop radiation dermatitis—itchy, red, swollen skin. Researchers took small skin biopsies from areas showing signs of irritation. The goal was to identify molecular changes that could lead to better prevention or treatment strategies.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward new ways to prevent or treat radiation skin reactions in breast cancer patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed observational study with only 20 participants, so findings may not apply to everyone. It does not test any treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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20 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2021
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Adult women aged 18 years and older
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients receiving standard-of-care postoperative radiation therapy (2-2.7 Gy per fraction) to the breast and/or chest wall for breast cancer treatment. * Tissue diagnosis of breast cancer. * Age \> 18 years * Signed informed consent. * Complete blood count within normal limits within the preceding 2 weeks. Exclusion criteria: * Induction chemotherapy or biologic therapy * Concurrent chemotherapy or biologic therapy * Autoimmune disease with skin manifestations - psoriasis, dermatomyositis, scleroderma, eczema, polymyositis * Allergy to lidocaine anesthesia * Known bleeding diathesis (anticoagulation with warfarin, coagulation/bleeding disorders, vitamin C or K deficiency, thrombocytopenia) * History of keloids or easy scarring
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Mayo Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224, United States
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