Brain scans and heat tests may predict migraine in teens

NCT ID NCT05654012

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
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Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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First seen Jul 13, 2026 · Last updated Jul 14, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study investigates what brain and sensory changes happen before and after migraine starts in adolescents aged 10-13. Researchers will use MRI scans and apply mild heat or cold to see how the brain processes pain. The goal is to find factors that predict who will develop migraines and how the condition progresses over time.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this research could help identify early warning signs for migraine in adolescents, potentially leading to better prevention or treatment strategies.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not directly lead to new therapies, and results may not apply to all adolescents.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 250 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jun 2023

Expected to finish

Mar 2030

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

10 to 13 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion criteria for healthy participants: 1. Age 10-13 2. Males or females (biological sex) 3. Not diagnosed with migraine or having migraine symptoms 4. With a first degree relative diagnosed with migraine (for the Fam-His group) or without a first or a second degree relative diagnosed with migraine (for the No-Fam-His group) Inclusion criteria for participants with migraine: 1. Age 10-13 2. Males or females (biological sex) 3. Diagnosed with migraine or having migraine symptoms 4. Migraine duration \> 6 months 5. Without preventative treatment or with stable preventative treatment for migraine (no change in intervention in the last 6 months) Exclusion Criteria for the healthy group: * Participants will not be enrolled if any of the following criteria exist and based on the investigator discretion: 1. Diagnosis of any chronic pain syndrome 2. Diagnosis of a neurological, developmental, pubertal, or psychiatric disorder 3. Taking pain or psychiatric medications regularly 4. Having an MRI contraindication such as metal in the body or claustrophobia 5. Not able to understand and communicate in English Exclusion Criteria for the migraine group * Participants will not be enrolled if any of the following criteria exist and based on the investigator discretion: 1. Diagnosis of any chronic pain syndrome other than migraine 2. Diagnosis of a neurological, developmental, pubertal, or psychiatric disorder 3. Having an MRI contraindication such as metal in the body or claustrophobia 4. Not able to understand and communicate in English

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

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  2. The official record

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

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