Could a melt tablet replace IV sedation for eye surgery?
NCT ID NCT04725747
First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether a melt tablet containing midazolam and ketamine works as well as IV sedation for keeping people calm and pain-free during cataract surgery. Over 1,100 adults aged 55-80 took part. Researchers measured sedation levels, pain scores, and whether extra pain medicine was needed.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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1,111 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2021
- Finished
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Jun 2021
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Subjects requiring cataract removal
- Ages
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55 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects must be male or female, and between the ages of 55-80 years old. 2. Subjects willing and able to sign the informed consent and capable of committing to the duration of the study. 3. Subjects undergoing uncomplicated stand-alone cataract surgery without planned use of Omidria or intra-operative lidocaine. 4. Subjects that are willing to have an IV placed prior to intraocular surgery 5. Subjects undergoing first eye cataract surgery 6. Subjects that in the opinion of the investigator can tolerate 1 dose of MK 3/50 Melt. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects who have undergone sedation in the past 90 days. 2. Women who are pregnant or lactating at the time of the study. 3. Subjects who do not wish to or cannot comply with study procedures. 4. Subject with any cognitive impairment (i.e: Alzheimer's, dementia, etc.) that in the opinion of the investigator may confound the study results. 5. Subjects with history of substance abuse. 6. Subjects that are currently taking a prescription pain medication. 7. Subjects that are not willing to abstain from all over-the-counter pain medication with the exception of 500-1000mg acetaminophen for 24 hours prior to surgery. 8. Subjects that are not willing to abstain from NSAID or steroid eye drops prior to surgery. 9. Subjects with planned use of femtosecond laser, zepto, iris hooks or a malyugin ring during cataract surgery. 10. Subjects with chronic pain rated moderate to severe within the past week. 11. Subjects that have a psychiatric disorder that is currently uncontrolled. 12. Subjects scheduled for same day bilateral or second eye cataract surgery.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Vance Thompson Vision
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57108, United States
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Vance Thompson Vision Clinic
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57108, United States
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