Gum fluid protein may reveal hidden implant inflammation
NCT ID NCT07697729
First seen Jul 13, 2026 · Last updated Sep 04, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study investigates whether a protein called Metrnl, found in the fluid around dental implants, could serve as a biological marker for peri-implantitis—a condition that causes inflammation and bone loss around implants. Researchers will compare Metrnl levels and other inflammatory markers in people with healthy implants versus those with peri-implantitis. The goal is to see if Metrnl can help distinguish between healthy and diseased implants, potentially leading to earlier and more accurate diagnosis.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If Metrnl proves to be a reliable marker, it could lead to a simple, non-invasive test to detect peri-implantitis earlier and monitor treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small observational study, not a treatment trial. The findings may not translate into a practical diagnostic tool, and Metrnl may not be specific enough to distinguish disease from health.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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68 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2026
- Finished
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Aug 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population will consist of adults with at least one functioning dental implant who are evaluated at the Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Atatürk University. Participants will be classified into two groups according to clinical and radiographic findings: individuals with peri-implantitis and individuals with peri-implant health. Peri-implant clinical parameters and peri-implant crevicular fluid biomarker levels will be evaluated and compared between the groups.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Individuals aged 18 years or older * Individuals without systemic disease * Individuals with at least one healthy implant or one implant affected by peri-implantitis * At least 1 year having elapsed since placement of the prosthetic restoration on the relevant implant Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or lactating individuals. * Current smokers. * Use of antibiotics or corticosteroids within the previous 6 months. * Presence of an implant-supported removable prosthesis. * Periodontal or peri-implant treatment within the previous 6 months.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Atatürk University
Erzurum, Erzurum, 25080, Turkey (Türkiye)
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Air-polishing in the treatment of peri-implantitis - a randomized controlled trial
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