New combo therapy targets Hard-to-Treat rheumatoid arthritis

NCT ID NCT06301373

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether adding tofacitinib to standard methotrexate works better than methotrexate alone for people with active rheumatoid arthritis who have a specific 'myeloid-stromal' type. 130 adults will be randomly assigned to either the combo or methotrexate-only group for 12 weeks, then followed for 48 weeks. The main goal is to see if more people in the combo group achieve at least a 20% improvement in symptoms (ACR20).

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

methotrexate and tofacitinib (a JAK inhibitor)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could show that combining methotrexate with tofacitinib early on works better than methotrexate alone for people with a specific type of rheumatoid arthritis, leading to better disease control.

What could go wrong

This is a small, early-stage study (130 people) with no placebo group, so results may not apply to everyone. Tofacitinib has known risks like infections and blood clots, and the 12-week treatment period is short.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

rheumatoid arthritis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Foshan Hopsital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Foshan, Guangdong, 528000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Pu Ning Shi Ren Ming Yi Yuan

    RECRUITING

    Jieyang, Guangdong, 515300, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Shenshan Medical Central, Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

    RECRUITING

    Shantou, Guangdong, 516621, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510120, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • The Affiliated Panyu Central Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

    RECRUITING

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 511400, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••