Could a common diabetes drug save sight in glaucoma patients?

NCT ID NCT05426044

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tests whether metformin, a drug used for diabetes, can protect the optic nerve and slow vision loss in people with glaucoma. 125 participants with worsening glaucoma will take either metformin or a placebo for 24 months. The goal is to see if metformin can slow the thinning of the nerve layer in the eye and preserve vision.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Metformin
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that metformin, a common diabetes drug, can protect the optic nerve and slow vision loss in glaucoma patients.
What could go wrong
This is a phase 2 trial with only 125 people, so results may not apply to everyone. It's also possible that metformin won't slow vision loss more than placebo.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • HKU Eye Centre

    RECRUITING

    Wong Chuk Hang, Hong Kong

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