Changes in serum IGF-1 levels with resistance exercises in patients with knee osteoarthritis and their association with clinical and radiological parameters
NCT ID NCT07890155
First seen Oct 22, 2026 · Last updated Oct 22, 2026
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effects of a resistance exercise program on serum Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) levels in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Specifically, it aims to investigate the relationship between changes in serum IGF-1 levels and clinical improvement after exercise therapy, and to evaluate the impact of the presence of osteoarthritis metabolic phenotype on this relationship. Participants will be asked to complete a structured resistance exercise program for 8 weeks. Researchers will compare the pre-exercise and post-exercise serum IGF-1 levels, clinical scores (WOMAC, VAS) and radiological findings (MOAKS Osteophyte Score) to determine the effectiveness of the intervention.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 86 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) clinical and radiographic criteria. * Radiological severity of Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grade 2 or 3 on standing anteroposterior knee radiographs * Having a knee magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan obtained within the past 1 year * Age between 40 and 75 years * Volunteering to participate in the study and signing the informed consent form Exclusion Criteria: * Receiving intra-articular injections (e.g., corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid, PRP) in the affected knee within the last 6 months * History of previous major knee surgery, knee arthroplasty, or lower extremity trauma affecting biomechanics * Diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis, or other inflammatory joint diseases * Presence of severe cardiovascular, neurological, or musculoskeletal disorders that would contraindicate or prevent participation in a structured resistance exercise program * History of malignancy or presence of active malignancy * Presence of active infection * Cognitive impairment or inability to understand and follow the exercise instructions and questionnaires
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
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Contacts and locations
Locations
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Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital
RECRUITINGIstanbul, Istanbul, 34396, Turkey (Türkiye)
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